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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
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-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
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+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
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"http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
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<!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
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@@ -8,36 +8,60 @@
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<sect1 id="ch-tools-stripping">
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<?dbhtml filename="stripping.html"?>
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- <title>Stripping</title>
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+ <title>移除无用内容</title>
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- <para>The steps in this section are optional, but if the LFS partition is
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+ <!--para>The steps in this section are optional, but if the LFS partition is
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rather small, it is beneficial to learn that unnecessary items can be removed.
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The executables and libraries built so far contain about 70 MB of unneeded
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- debugging symbols. Remove those symbols with:</para>
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+ debugging symbols. Remove those symbols with:</para-->
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+ <para>本节中的步骤是可选的，但如果 LFS 分区比较小，
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+ 您应该了解一下，有些无用的内容可以删除。
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+ 到现在为止，已经构建的可执行文件和库包含大约 70MB
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+ 的无用调试符号。执行下列命令，移除这些符号：</para>
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<screen><userinput>strip --strip-debug /tools/lib/*
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/usr/bin/strip --strip-unneeded /tools/{,s}bin/*</userinput></screen>
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- <para>These commands will skip a number of files, reporting that it does not
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+ <!--para>These commands will skip a number of files, reporting that it does not
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recognize their file format. Most of these are scripts instead of binaries.
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- Also use the system strip command to include the strip binary in /tools.</para>
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+ Also use the system strip command to include the strip binary in /tools.</para-->
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+ <para>以上命令会跳过一些文件，并报告说无法识别它们的格式。
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+ 这些文件大多数都是脚本文件，而不是二进制文件。
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+ 这里使用了宿主系统的 strip 命令，因为它可以清理 /tools 中的
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+ strip 二进制程序。</para>
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- <para>Take care <emphasis>not</emphasis> to use
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- <parameter>--strip-unneeded</parameter> on the libraries. The static
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+ <!--para>Take care <emphasis>not</emphasis> to use
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+ <parameter>strip-unneeded</parameter> on the libraries. The static
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ones would be destroyed and the toolchain packages would need to be
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- built all over again.</para>
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+ built all over again.</para-->
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+ <para>注意<emphasis>不要</emphasis>对库文件使用
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+ <parameter>--strip-unneeded</parameter> 选项。这会损坏静态库，
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+ 结果整个工具链都要重新构建。</para>
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- <para>To save more, remove the documentation:</para>
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+ <!--para>To save more, remove the documentation:</para-->
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+ <para>为了节约更多空间，删除文档：</para>
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<screen><userinput>rm -rf /tools/{,share}/{info,man,doc}</userinput></screen>
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- <para>Remove unneeded files:</para>
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+ <!--para>Remove unneeded files:</para-->
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+ <para>删除无用的文件：</para>
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<screen><userinput>find /tools/{lib,libexec} -name \*.la -delete</userinput></screen>
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- <para>At this point, you should have at least 3 GB of free space in
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+ <note><title>译注</title>
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+ <para>这里删除的是 libtool 档案文件。它们是为了相当过时的原因创建的，
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+ 在现代 Linux 系统上几乎没有用。参阅
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+ <ulink url="&blfs-book;introduction/la-files.html">
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+ BLFS 中的说明</ulink>。
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+ </para>
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+ </note>
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+
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+ <!--para>At this point, you should have at least 3 GB of free space in
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<envar>$LFS</envar> that can be used to build and install Glibc and Gcc in
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the next phase. If you can build and install Glibc, you can build and install
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- the rest too.</para>
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+ the rest too.</para-->
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+ <para>现在，您应该保证 <envar>$LFS</envar> 有至少 3 GB 的可用空间，
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+ 以在下一阶段构建和安装 Glibc 和 GCC 。如果空间足够构建和安装 Glibc，
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+ 那么构建和安装剩余的软件包就不成问题。</para>
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</sect1>
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Xi Ruoyao