lfs-book-i18n/zh_CN/prologue/typography.po

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#. type: Content of: <sect1><title>
msgid "Typography"
msgstr "排版约定"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid ""
"To make things easier to follow, there are a few typographical conventions "
"used throughout this book. This section contains some examples of the "
"typographical format found throughout Linux From Scratch."
msgstr ""
"为了使得本书更容易阅读，首先说明本书的排版惯例。本节包含本书中若干排版格式的"
"示例。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "<userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr</userinput>"
msgstr "<userinput>./configure --prefix=/usr</userinput>"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid ""
"This form of text is designed to be typed exactly as seen unless otherwise "
"noted in the surrounding text. It is also used in the explanation sections "
"to identify which of the commands is being referenced."
msgstr ""
"类似上面这样排版的文字应当被绝对准确地输入，除非上下文另有说明。在解释命令的"
"含义时，我们也用这种格式给出被解释的命令。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid ""
"In some cases, a logical line is extended to two or more physical lines with "
"a backslash at the end of the line."
msgstr "有时，我们会将一个逻辑行拆分成两行或者多行，此时行末需要使用反斜线。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<userinput>CC=\"gcc -B/usr/bin/\" ../binutils-2.18/configure \\\n"
"  --prefix=/tools --disable-nls --disable-werror</userinput>"
msgstr ""
"<userinput>CC=\"gcc -B/usr/bin/\" ../binutils-2.18/configure \\\n"
"  --prefix=/tools --disable-nls --disable-werror</userinput>"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid ""
"Note that the backslash must be followed by an immediate return.  Other "
"whitespace characters like spaces or tab characters will create incorrect "
"results."
msgstr ""
"请注意反斜线之后必须紧跟换行符。反斜线后如果存在空格或者制表符等其他空白字"
"符，会导致不正确的结果。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid "<computeroutput>install-info: unknown option '--dir-file=/mnt/lfs/usr/info/dir'</computeroutput>"
msgstr "<computeroutput>install-info: unknown option '--dir-file=/mnt/lfs/usr/info/dir'</computeroutput>"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid ""
"This form of text (fixed-width text) shows screen output, usually as the "
"result of commands issued.  This format is also used to show filenames, such "
"as <filename>/etc/ld.so.conf</filename>."
msgstr ""
"以上格式的文本 (等宽字体) 展示屏幕输出，通常是某个命令执行的结果。这种格式也"
"用于展示文件名，例如 <filename>/etc/ld.so.conf</filename>。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid "<emphasis>Emphasis</emphasis>"
msgstr "<emphasis>强调的文本</emphasis>"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid ""
"This form of text is used for several purposes in the book. Its main purpose "
"is to emphasize important points or items."
msgstr "以上格式的文本在本书中被用于一些目的。主要目的是强调重点。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid "<ulink url=\"&lfs-root;\"/>"
msgstr "<ulink url=\"&lfs-root;\"/>"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid ""
"This format is used for hyperlinks both within the LFS community and to "
"external pages. It includes HOWTOs, download locations, and websites."
msgstr ""
"以上格式的文本是超链接，可能指向 LFS 社区内部或外部的页面。外部页面包括 "
"HOWTO，下载地址，以及网站。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<userinput>cat &gt; $LFS/etc/group &lt;&lt; \"EOF\"\n"
"<literal>root:x:0:\n"
"bin:x:1:\n"
"......</literal>\n"
"EOF</userinput>"
msgstr ""
"<userinput>cat &gt; $LFS/etc/group &lt;&lt; \"EOF\"\n"
"<literal>root:x:0:\n"
"bin:x:1:\n"
"......</literal>\n"
"EOF</userinput>"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid ""
"This format is used when creating configuration files. The first command "
"tells the system to create the file <filename>$LFS/etc/group</filename> from "
"whatever is typed on the following lines until the sequence End Of File "
"(EOF)  is encountered. Therefore, this entire section is generally typed as "
"seen."
msgstr ""
"这种格式在创建配置文件时使用，第一行的命令告诉系统使用键盘输入的后续各行内容"
"创建 <filename>$LFS/etc/group</filename> 文件，直到遇到文件结束序列 (EOF)。因"
"此，通常应该将整段命令原封不动地输入。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid "<replaceable>&lt;REPLACED TEXT&gt;</replaceable>"
msgstr "<replaceable>&lt;需要替换的文本&gt;</replaceable>"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid ""
"This format is used to encapsulate text that is not to be typed as seen or "
"for copy-and-paste operations."
msgstr ""
"不应该直接输入或复制粘贴这种尖括号包含的文本，而应该将其替换成合适内容。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid "<replaceable>[OPTIONAL TEXT]</replaceable>"
msgstr "<replaceable>[可选的文本]</replaceable>"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid "This format is used to encapsulate text that is optional."
msgstr "方括号包含的文本是可选的，根据您的需要决定是否输入。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid "<filename>passwd(5)</filename>"
msgstr "<filename>passwd(5)</filename>"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid ""
"This format is used to refer to a specific manual (man) page. The number "
"inside parentheses indicates a specific section inside the manuals. For "
"example, <command>passwd</command> has two man pages. Per LFS installation "
"instructions, those two man pages will be located at <filename>/usr/share/"
"man/man1/passwd.1</filename> and <filename>/usr/share/man/man5/passwd.5</"
"filename>. When the book uses <filename>passwd(5)</filename> it is "
"specifically referring to <filename>/usr/share/man/man5/passwd.5</"
"filename>.  <command>man passwd</command> will print the first man page it "
"finds that matches <quote>passwd</quote>, which will be <filename>/usr/share/"
"man/man1/passwd.1</filename>. For this example, you will need to run "
"<command>man 5 passwd</command> in order to read the page being specified. "
"Note that most man pages do not have duplicate page names in different "
"sections. Therefore, <command>man <replaceable>&lt;program name&gt;</"
"replaceable></command> is generally sufficient."
msgstr ""
"以上格式被用于引用特定的手册 (man) 页面。数字表明页面来自系统手册中的某一节。"
"例如，<command>passwd</command> 有两个 man 页面。LFS 安装命令将它们安装在 "
"<filename>/usr/share/man/man1/passwd.1</filename> 和 <filename>/usr/share/"
"man/man5/passwd.5</filename>。当本书使用 <filename>passwd(5)</filename> 时，"
"它特指 man 页面 <filename>/usr/share/man/man5/passwd.5</filename>。"
"<command>man passwd</command> 会显示它找到的第一个匹配 <quote>passwd</quote> "
"的 man 页面，即 <filename>/usr/share/man/man1/passwd.1</filename>。对于本例，"
"您需要执行 <command>man 5 passwd</command> 才能阅读指定的 man 页面。多数 man "
"页面在各个章节中并不存在重名。因此，<command>man <replaceable>&lt;程序名&gt;"
"</replaceable></command> 一般是足够的。"