abouttestsuites.xml 2.5 KB

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  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
  2. <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
  3. <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
  4. %general-entities;
  5. ]>
  6. <sect1 id="prepare-abouttestsuites">
  7. <title>About the test suites</title>
  8. <?dbhtml filename="abouttestsuites.html"?>
  9. <para>See testing</para>
  10. <!--
  11. <para>Most packages provide a test suite. Running the test suite for a newly
  12. built package is generally a good idea, as it can provide a nice sanity check
  13. that everything compiled correctly. A test suite that passes its set of checks
  14. usually proves that the package is functioning as the developer intended. It
  15. does not, however, guarantee that the package is totally bug free.</para>
  16. <para>Some test suites are more important than others. For example, the test
  17. suites for the core toolchain packages - GCC, Binutils, and Glibc - are of
  18. the utmost importance due to their central role in a properly functioning
  19. system. But be warned, the test suites for GCC and Glibc can take a very long
  20. time to complete, especially on slower hardware.</para>
  21. <note><para>Experience has shown us that there is little to be gained from running
  22. the test suites in <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/>. There can be no
  23. escaping the fact that the host system always exerts some influence on the
  24. tests in that chapter, often causing weird and inexplicable failures. Not only
  25. that, the tools built in <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/> are
  26. temporary and eventually discarded. For the average reader of this book we
  27. recommend <emphasis>not</emphasis> to run the test suites in
  28. <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/>. The instructions for running those test
  29. suites are still provided for the benefit of testers and developers, but they
  30. are strictly optional for everyone else.</para></note>
  31. <para>A common problem when running the test suites for Binutils and GCC is
  32. running out of pseudo terminals (PTYs for short). The symptom is a very high
  33. number of failing tests. This can happen for several reasons, but the most
  34. likely cause is that the host system doesn't have the
  35. <emphasis>devpts</emphasis> file system set up correctly. We'll discuss this in
  36. more detail later on in <xref linkend="chapter-temporary-tools"/>.</para>
  37. <para>Sometimes package test suites will give false failures. You can
  38. consult the LFS Wiki at <ulink url="&wiki-root;"/> to verify that these
  39. failures are normal. This applies to all tests throughout the book.</para>
  40. -->
  41. </sect1>