lfs-book-zh_CN/chapter06/diffutils.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
  %general-entities;
]>

<sect1 id="ch-system-diffutils" role="wrap">
  <?dbhtml filename="diffutils.html"?>

  <sect1info condition="script">
    <productname>diffutils</productname>
    <productnumber>&diffutils-version;</productnumber>
    <address>&diffutils-url;</address>
  </sect1info>

  <title>Diffutils-&diffutils-version;</title>

  <indexterm zone="ch-system-diffutils">
    <primary sortas="a-Diffutils">Diffutils</primary>
  </indexterm>

  <sect2 role="package">
    <title/>

    <para>Diffutils 软件包包含显示文件或目录之间差异的程序。</para>

    <segmentedlist>
      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>

      <seglistitem>
        <seg>&diffutils-ch6-sbu;</seg>
        <seg>&diffutils-ch6-du;</seg>
      </seglistitem>
    </segmentedlist>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 role="installation">
    <title>安装 Diffutils</title>

    <para>准备安装 Diffutils：</para>

<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr</userinput></screen>

    <para>编译该软件包：</para>

<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>

    <para>运行以下命令以测试编译结果：</para>

<screen><userinput remap="test">make check</userinput></screen>

    <para>安装该软件包：</para>

<screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>

  </sect2>


  <sect2 id="contents-diffutils" role="content">
    <title>Diffutils 的内容</title>

    <segmentedlist>
      <segtitle>安装的程序</segtitle>

      <seglistitem>
        <seg>cmp, diff, diff3, 以及 sdiff</seg>
      </seglistitem>
    </segmentedlist>

    <variablelist>
      <bridgehead renderas="sect3">简要描述</bridgehead>
      <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
      <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>

      <varlistentry id="cmp">
        <term><command>cmp</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>比较两个文件并报告它们是否相同，或哪些字节不同
          </para>
          <indexterm zone="ch-system-diffutils cmp">
            <primary sortas="b-cmp">cmp</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="diff">
        <term><command>diff</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>比较两个文件或目录，并报告文件中哪些行不同</para>
          <indexterm zone="ch-system-diffutils diff">
            <primary sortas="b-diff">diff</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="diff3">
        <term><command>diff3</command></term>
        <listitem>
            <para>逐行比较三个文件</para>
            <indexterm zone="ch-system-diffutils diff3">
              <primary sortas="b-diff3">diff3</primary>
            </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="sdiff">
        <term><command>sdiff</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>合并两个文件，并交互地输出结果</para>
          <indexterm zone="ch-system-diffutils sdiff">
            <primary sortas="b-sdiff">sdiff</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

    </variablelist>

  </sect2>

</sect1>