chapter05: Translate ncurses instruction

chapter05/ncurses.xml

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
 <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
   "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
   <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
@@ -41,13 +41,14 @@
   </sect2>
 
   <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Ncurses</title>
+    <title>安装 Ncurses</title>
 
-    <para>First, ensure that <command>gawk</command> is found first during configuration:</para>
+    <!--para>First, ensure that <command>gawk</command> is found first during configuration:</para-->
+    <para>首先，保证在配置时首先找到 <command>gawk</command> 命令：</para>
 
 <screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i s/mawk// configure</userinput></screen>
 
-    <para>Prepare Ncurses for compilation:</para>
+    <para>准备编译 Ncurses：</para>
 
 <screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/tools \
             --with-shared   \
@@ -57,55 +58,74 @@
             --enable-overwrite</userinput></screen>
 
     <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the configure options:</title>
+      <title>配置选项的含义：</title>
 
       <varlistentry>
         <term><parameter>--without-ada</parameter></term>
         <listitem>
-          <para>This ensures that Ncurses does not build support for the Ada
+          <!--para>This ensures that Ncurses does not build support for the Ada
           compiler which may be present on the host but will not be available
-          once we enter the <command>chroot</command> environment.</para>
+          once we enter the <command>chroot</command> environment.</para-->
+          <para>这保证不构建 Ncurses 的 Ada 编译器支持，宿主环境可能有
+			  Ada 编译器，但进入 <command>chroot</command> 环境后
+			  Ada 编译器就不再可用。</para>
         </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 
       <varlistentry>
         <term><parameter>--enable-overwrite</parameter></term>
         <listitem>
-          <para>This tells Ncurses to install its header files into
+          <!--para>This tells Ncurses to install its header files into
           <filename class="directory">/tools/include</filename>, instead of
           <filename class="directory">/tools/include/ncurses</filename>, to
           ensure that other packages can find the Ncurses headers
-          successfully.</para>
+          successfully.</para-->
+          <para>这告诉 Ncurses 将头文件安装在
+			  <filename class="directory">/tools/include</filename>，
+			  而不是
+			  <filename class="directory">/tools/include/ncurses</filename>
+			  ，从而保证其他软件包可以成功找到 Ncurses 头文件。</para>
         </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 
       <varlistentry>
         <term><parameter>--enable-widec</parameter></term>
         <listitem>
-          <para>This switch causes wide-character libraries (e.g., <filename
+          <!--para>This switch causes wide-character libraries (e.g., <filename
           class="libraryfile">libncursesw.so.&ncurses-version;</filename>)
           to be built instead of normal ones (e.g., <filename
           class="libraryfile">libncurses.so.&ncurses-version;</filename>).
           These wide-character libraries are usable in both multibyte and
           traditional 8-bit locales, while normal libraries work properly
           only in 8-bit locales. Wide-character and normal libraries are
-          source-compatible, but not binary-compatible.</para>
+          source-compatible, but not binary-compatible.</para-->
+	      <para>该选项使得宽字符库（例如
+<filename class="libraryfile">libncursesw.so.&ncurses-version;</filename> ）
+被构建，而不构建常规字符库（例如
+<filename class="libraryfile">libncurses.so.&ncurses-version;</filename>）。
+宽字符库在多字节和传统 8 位 locale 中都能工作，
+而常规字符库只能在 8 位 locale 中工作。
+宽字符库和普通字符库在源码层面是兼容的，但二进制不兼容。</para>
+
         </listitem>
       </varlistentry>
 
     </variablelist>
 
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
+    <para>编译该软件包：</para>
 
 <screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
 
-    <para>This package has a test suite, but it can only be run after the
+    <!--para>This package has a test suite, but it can only be run after the
     package has been installed.  The tests reside in the
     <filename class="directory">test/</filename> directory.  See the
     <filename>README</filename> file in that directory for further details.
-    </para>
+    </para-->
+	<para>该软件包有测试套件，但必须在安装软件包后运行。测试文件位于
+		<filename class="directory">test/</filename> 目录中，阅读其中的
+		<filename>README</filename> 文件了解更多信息。</para>
 
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
+    <para>安装该软件包：</para>
 
 <screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>
 
@@ -114,8 +134,8 @@
   <sect2 role="content">
     <title/>
 
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-ncurses" role="."/></para>
+    <para>该软件包的详细信息可以在
+    <xref linkend="contents-ncurses"/> 中找到。</para>
 
   </sect2>