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Эх сурвалжийг харах

Removed text in chapter 05 - first round.

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/trunk/BOOK@4431 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689
Manuel Canales Esparcia 20 жил өмнө
parent
commit
6790655516

+ 4 - 77
chapter05/adjusting.xml

@@ -7,37 +7,12 @@
 <title>Adjusting the toolchain</title>
 <title>Adjusting the toolchain</title>
 <?dbhtml filename="adjusting.html"?>
 <?dbhtml filename="adjusting.html"?>
 
 
-<para>Now that the temporary C libraries have been installed, all
-the tools compiled in the rest of this chapter should be linked against these
-libraries. In order to accomplish this, the linker and the compiler's
-specs file, need to be adjsted.</para>
-
-<para> Some people would say that there is <emphasis><quote>black magic juju
-below this line</quote></emphasis>, but it is really very simple.</para>
-
-<para>First, the linker, adjusted at the end of the first pass of Binutils, is
-installed by running the following command from within
+<para>Run the following command from within
 the <filename class="directory">binutils-build</filename> directory:</para>
 the <filename class="directory">binutils-build</filename> directory:</para>
 
 
 <screen><userinput>make -C ld install</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>make -C ld install</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>From this point onwards everything will link <emphasis>only</emphasis>
-against the libraries in <filename class="directory">/tools/lib</filename>.</para>
-
-<note><para>If you missed the earlier warning to retain the Binutils
-source and build directories from the first pass, dont worry - all is not lost.
-Just ignore the above command. This results in a small chance of the subsequent
-testing programs linking against libraries on the host. This is not ideal, but
-it's not a major problem. The situation is corrected when the second pass of
-Binutils is installed later on.</para></note>
-
-<para>Now that the adjusted linker is installed, the Binutils build and source
-directories should be <emphasis>removed</emphasis>.</para>
-
-<para>The next task is to amend our GCC specs file so that it points
-to the new dynamic linker. A simple sed script will accomplish this:</para>
-
-<!-- Ampersands are needed to allow cut and paste -->
+<para>Amend the GCC specs file:</para>
 
 
 <screen><userinput>SPECFILE=`gcc --print-file specs` &amp;&amp;
 <screen><userinput>SPECFILE=`gcc --print-file specs` &amp;&amp;
 sed 's@ /lib/ld-linux.so.2@ /tools/lib/ld-linux.so.2@g' \
 sed 's@ /lib/ld-linux.so.2@ /tools/lib/ld-linux.so.2@g' \
@@ -45,65 +20,17 @@ sed 's@ /lib/ld-linux.so.2@ /tools/lib/ld-linux.so.2@g' \
 mv -f tempspecfile $SPECFILE &amp;&amp;
 mv -f tempspecfile $SPECFILE &amp;&amp;
 unset SPECFILE</userinput></screen>
 unset SPECFILE</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>It is recommended that the above command be cut-and-pasted in order to
-ensure correctness - Alternatively, the specs file can be edited by hand. This
-is done simply by replacing every occurrence of
-<quote>/lib/ld-linux.so.2</quote> with <quote>/tools/lib/ld-linux.so.2</quote>.
-</para>
-
-<para> Be sure to visually inspect the specs file in order to verify the intended changes have been made.</para>
-
-<important><para>If you are working on a platform where the name of the dynamic
-linker is something other than <filename>ld-linux.so.2</filename>, you
-<emphasis>must</emphasis> replace <filename>ld-linux.so.2</filename> with the
-name of your platform's dynamic linker in the above commands. Refer back to
-<xref linkend="ch-tools-toolchaintechnotes"/> if necessary.</para></important>
-
-<para>Lastly, there is a possibility that some include files from the host
-system have found their way into GCC's private include dir. This can happen
-as a result of of GCC's <quote>fixincludes</quote> process which runs as part
-of the GCC build.  We'll explain more about this further on in this chapter.
-Run the following commands to eliminate this possibility:</para>
-
 <screen><userinput>rm -f /tools/lib/gcc/*/*/include/{pthread.h,bits/sigthread.h}</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>rm -f /tools/lib/gcc/*/*/include/{pthread.h,bits/sigthread.h}</userinput></screen>
 
 
-
-<caution><para>It is imperative at this point to stop and ensure that the basic
-functions (compiling and linking) of the new toolchain are working as expected.
-To perform a simple sanity check, run the following commands:</para>
-
 <screen><userinput>echo 'main(){}' &gt; dummy.c
 <screen><userinput>echo 'main(){}' &gt; dummy.c
 cc dummy.c
 cc dummy.c
 readelf -l a.out | grep ': /tools'</userinput></screen>
 readelf -l a.out | grep ': /tools'</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>If everything is working correctly, there should be no errors, and the
-output of the last command will be of the form:</para>
-
-<blockquote><screen><computeroutput>[Requesting program interpreter: /tools/lib/ld-linux.so.2]</computeroutput></screen></blockquote>
-
-<para>Note especially that <filename class="directory">/tools/lib</filename>
-appears as the prefix of our dynamic linker.</para>
-
-<para>If the output is not
-as shown above, or there was no output at all, then something is seriously
-wrong. You will need to investigate and retrace your steps to find out where the
-problem is and correct it. There is no point in continuing until this is done.
-First, perform the sanity check again, using <command>gcc</command> instead of
-<command>cc</command>. If this works, then the
-<filename class="symlink">/tools/bin/cc</filename> symlink is missing. Revisit
-<xref linkend="ch-tools-gcc-pass1"/> and install the symlink. Second, ensure your PATH
-is correct. You can check this by running <userinput>echo $PATH</userinput> and
-verifying that <filename class="directory">/tools/bin</filename> is at the head
-of the list. If the PATH is wrong it could mean you're not logged in as user
-<emphasis>lfs</emphasis> or something went wrong back in
-<xref linkend="ch-tools-settingenviron"/>. Third, something may have gone wrong with
-the specs file amendment above. In this case redo the specs file amendment
-being careful to cut-and-paste the commands.</para>
+<para>The output of the last command will be of the form:</para>
 
 
-<para>Once you are satisfied that all is well, clean up the test files:</para>
+<screen><computeroutput>[Requesting program interpreter: /tools/lib/ld-linux.so.2]</computeroutput></screen>
 
 
 <screen><userinput>rm dummy.c a.out</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>rm dummy.c a.out</userinput></screen>
-</caution>
 
 
 
 
 </sect1>
 </sect1>

+ 3 - 16
chapter05/bash.xml

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 <secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
 <secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
 
 
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/bash.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
 
 
 <segmentedlist>
 <segmentedlist>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
@@ -20,16 +19,11 @@
 <seglistitem><seg>1.2 SBU</seg><seg>27 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 <seglistitem><seg>1.2 SBU</seg><seg>27 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 </segmentedlist>
 </segmentedlist>
 
 
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/bash.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
-
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
 <sect2 role="installation">
 <sect2 role="installation">
 <title>Installation of Bash</title>
 <title>Installation of Bash</title>
 
 
-<para>Bash has a problem when compiled against newer versions of glibc, causing
-it to hang inappropriately.  This patch fixes the problem:</para>
-
 <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../bash-&bash-version;-avoid_WCONTINUED-1.patch</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../bash-&bash-version;-avoid_WCONTINUED-1.patch</userinput></screen>
 
 
 <para>Prepare Bash for compilation:</para>
 <para>Prepare Bash for compilation:</para>
@@ -40,22 +34,15 @@ it to hang inappropriately.  This patch fixes the problem:</para>
 
 
 <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>(If you want to test the results, then issue:
-<userinput>make tests</userinput>.)</para>
+<para>To test the results, issue:
+<userinput>make test</userinput>.</para>
 
 
-<para>Then install it and its documentation:</para>
+<para>Then install it :</para>
 
 
 <screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>And make a link for the programs that use <command>sh</command>
-for a shell:</para>
-
 <screen><userinput>ln -s bash /tools/bin/sh</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>ln -s bash /tools/bin/sh</userinput></screen>
 
 
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
-<sect2 role="content"><title/>
-<para>The details on this package are found in <xref linkend="contents-bash"/>.</para>
-</sect2>
-
 </sect1>
 </sect1>

+ 3 - 90
chapter05/binutils-pass1.xml

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 <secondary>tools, pass 1</secondary></indexterm>
 <secondary>tools, pass 1</secondary></indexterm>
 
 
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/binutils.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
 
 
 <segmentedlist>
 <segmentedlist>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
@@ -20,93 +19,34 @@
 <seglistitem><seg>1.0 SBU</seg><seg>194 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 <seglistitem><seg>1.0 SBU</seg><seg>194 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 </segmentedlist>
 </segmentedlist>
 
 
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/binutils.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
-
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
 <sect2 role="installation">
 <sect2 role="installation">
 <title>Installation of Binutils</title>
 <title>Installation of Binutils</title>
 
 
-<para>It is important that Binutils be the first package to get compiled,
-because both Glibc and GCC perform various tests on the available linker and
-assembler to determine which of their own features to enable.</para>
-
-<para>This package is known to behave badly when you change its default
-optimization flags (including the <parameter>-march</parameter> and
-<parameter>-mcpu</parameter> options). Therefore, if you have defined any
-environment variables that override default optimizations, such as CFLAGS and
-CXXFLAGS, we recommend un-setting them when building Binutils.</para>
-
 <para>The current version of Binutils in use has a bug that causes strip to
 <para>The current version of Binutils in use has a bug that causes strip to
 remove necessary information from certain library files.  This patch fixes
 remove necessary information from certain library files.  This patch fixes
 the problem:</para>
 the problem:</para>
 
 
 <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../binutils-&binutils-version;-fix_strip-1.patch</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../binutils-&binutils-version;-fix_strip-1.patch</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>The Binutils documentation recommends building Binutils outside of the
-source directory in a dedicated build directory:</para>
-
 <screen><userinput>mkdir ../binutils-build
 <screen><userinput>mkdir ../binutils-build
 cd ../binutils-build</userinput></screen>
 cd ../binutils-build</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<note><para>If you want the SBU values listed in the rest of the book to be of
-any use, you will have to measure the time it takes to build this package --
-from the configuration up to and including the first install. To achieve this
-easily, you could wrap the four commands in a <command>time</command> command
-like this: <userinput>time { ./configure ... &amp;&amp; ... &amp;&amp; ...
+<note><para>If you want the SBU values you could wrap the four commands in a 
+<command>time</command> command like this: 
+<userinput>time { ./configure ... &amp;&amp; ... &amp;&amp; ...
 &amp;&amp; make install; }</userinput>.</para></note>
 &amp;&amp; make install; }</userinput>.</para></note>
 
 
 <para>Now prepare Binutils for compilation:</para>
 <para>Now prepare Binutils for compilation:</para>
 
 
 <screen><userinput>../binutils-&binutils-version;/configure --prefix=/tools --disable-nls</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>../binutils-&binutils-version;/configure --prefix=/tools --disable-nls</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>The meaning of the configure options:</para>
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-<term><parameter>--prefix=/tools</parameter></term>
-<listitem><para>This tells the configure script to prepare to install the Binutils
-programs in the <filename class="directory">/tools</filename> directory.</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term><parameter>--disable-nls</parameter></term>
-<listitem><para>This disables internationalization (a word often shortened to 
-i18n). We don't need this for our static programs and <emphasis>nls</emphasis>
-often causes problems when linking statically.</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-
 <para>Continue with compiling the package:</para>
 <para>Continue with compiling the package:</para>
 
 
 <screen><userinput>make configure-host
 <screen><userinput>make configure-host
 make LDFLAGS="-all-static"</userinput></screen>
 make LDFLAGS="-all-static"</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>The meaning of the make parameters:</para>
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-<term><parameter>configure-host</parameter></term>
-<listitem><para>This forces all the subdirectories to be configured immediately. 
-A statically linked build will fail without it. We therefore use this option to work 
-around the problem.</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term><parameter>LDFLAGS="-all-static"</parameter></term>
-<listitem><para>This tells the linker that all the Binutils programs should be 
-linked statically. However, strictly speaking, <parameter>"-all-static"</parameter>
-is passed to the <command>libtool</command> program, which then passes
-<parameter>"-static"</parameter> to the linker.</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-
-<para>Compilation is complete. Normally we would now run the test suite, but
-at this early stage the test suite framework (Tcl, Expect and DejaGNU) is not
-yet in place. And there would be little point in running the tests anyhow,
-since the programs from this first pass will soon be replaced by those from the
-second.</para>
-
 <para>Now install the package:</para>
 <para>Now install the package:</para>
 
 
 <screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
@@ -116,37 +56,10 @@ second.</para>
 <screen><userinput>make -C ld clean
 <screen><userinput>make -C ld clean
 make -C ld LDFLAGS="-all-static" LIB_PATH=/tools/lib</userinput></screen>
 make -C ld LDFLAGS="-all-static" LIB_PATH=/tools/lib</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>The meaning of the make parameters:</para>
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-<term><parameter>-C ld clean</parameter></term>
-<listitem><para>This tells the make program to remove all the compiled files 
-in the <filename class="directory">ld</filename> subdirectory.</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term><parameter>-C ld LDFLAGS="-all-static"
-LIB_PATH=/tools/lib</parameter></term>
-<listitem><para>This option rebuilds everything in the
-<filename class="directory">ld</filename> subdirectory. Specifying the LIB_PATH
-makefile variable on the command line allows us to override the default value
-and have it point to our temporary tools location. The value of this variable
-specifies the linker's default library search path. You will see how this
-preparation is used later on in the chapter.</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-
-
 <warning><para><emphasis>Do not yet remove</emphasis> the Binutils build and
 <warning><para><emphasis>Do not yet remove</emphasis> the Binutils build and
 source directories. You will need them again in their current state a bit
 source directories. You will need them again in their current state a bit
 further on in this chapter.</para></warning>
 further on in this chapter.</para></warning>
 
 
-
-</sect2>
-
-<sect2 role="content"><title/>
-<para>The details on this package are found in <xref linkend="contents-binutils"/>.</para>
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
 </sect1>
 </sect1>

+ 0 - 35
chapter05/binutils-pass2.xml

@@ -40,29 +40,10 @@ cd ../binutils-build</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>../binutils-&binutils-version;/configure --prefix=/tools \
 <screen><userinput>../binutils-&binutils-version;/configure --prefix=/tools \
     --enable-shared --with-lib-path=/tools/lib</userinput></screen>
     --enable-shared --with-lib-path=/tools/lib</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>The meaning of the new configure option:</para>
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-<term><parameter>--with-lib-path=/tools/lib</parameter></term>
-<listitem><para>This tells the configure script to specify the library search path 
-during the compilation of Binutils, resulting in <parameter>/tools/lib</parameter>
-to be passed to the linker. This prevents the linker from searching through library 
-directories on the host.</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-
-<para>Before starting to build Binutils, remember to unset any environment
-variables that override the default optimization flags.</para>
-
 <para>Compile the package:</para>
 <para>Compile the package:</para>
 
 
 <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>Compilation is now complete. As discussed earlier, running the test suite
-isn't mandatory for the temporary tools here in this chapter. If you do want to
-run the Binutils test suite though, the following command will do so:</para>
-
 <screen><userinput>make -k check</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>make -k check</userinput></screen>
 
 
 <para>Except for a few known failures, the binutils tests should all pass. The
 <para>Except for a few known failures, the binutils tests should all pass. The
@@ -72,17 +53,6 @@ exceptions to this rule are as follows:</para>
 * 1 FAIL for selective4
 * 1 FAIL for selective4
 * 1 FAIL for selective5</computeroutput></screen>
 * 1 FAIL for selective5</computeroutput></screen>
 
 
-<!--
-
-<para>There should be no unexpected failures here, expected failures are fine.
-Unfortunately, there is no easy way to view the test results summary like there
-was for the GCC package. However, if a failure occurs here, it should be easy
-to spot. The output shown will contain something like:</para>
-
-<blockquote><screen><computeroutput>make[1]: *** [check-binutils] Error 2</computeroutput></screen></blockquote>
-
--->
-
 <para>And install the package:</para>
 <para>And install the package:</para>
 
 
 <screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>make install</userinput></screen>
@@ -98,11 +68,6 @@ make -C ld LIB_PATH=/usr/lib:/lib</userinput></screen>
 build directories. You will need these directories again in the next chapter
 build directories. You will need these directories again in the next chapter
 in the state they are in now.</para></warning>
 in the state they are in now.</para></warning>
 
 
-
-</sect2>
-
-<sect2 role="content"><title/>
-<para>The details on this package are found in <xref linkend="contents-binutils"/>.</para>
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
 </sect1>
 </sect1>

+ 0 - 7
chapter05/bison.xml

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 <secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
 <secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
 
 
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/bison.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
 
 
 <segmentedlist>
 <segmentedlist>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
@@ -20,8 +19,6 @@
 <seglistitem><seg>0.6 SBU</seg><seg>10.6 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 <seglistitem><seg>0.6 SBU</seg><seg>10.6 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 </segmentedlist>
 </segmentedlist>
 
 
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/bison.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
-
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
 <sect2 role="installation">
 <sect2 role="installation">
@@ -44,8 +41,4 @@
 
 
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
-<sect2 role="content"><title/>
-<para>The details on this package are found in <xref linkend="contents-bison"/>.</para>
-</sect2>
-
 </sect1>
 </sect1>

+ 0 - 7
chapter05/bzip2.xml

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 <secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
 <secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
 
 
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/bzip2.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
 
 
 <segmentedlist>
 <segmentedlist>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
@@ -20,8 +19,6 @@
 <seglistitem><seg>0.1 SBU</seg><seg>2.5 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 <seglistitem><seg>0.1 SBU</seg><seg>2.5 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 </segmentedlist>
 </segmentedlist>
 
 
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/bzip2.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
-
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
 <sect2 role="installation">
 <sect2 role="installation">
@@ -38,8 +35,4 @@ script. Compile it with a straightforward:</para>
 
 
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
-<sect2 role="content"><title/>
-<para>The details on this package are found in <xref linkend="contents-bzip2"/>.</para>
-</sect2>
-
 </sect1>
 </sect1>

+ 2 - 27
chapter05/coreutils.xml

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 <secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
 <secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
 
 
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/coreutils.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
 
 
 <segmentedlist>
 <segmentedlist>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
@@ -20,8 +19,6 @@
 <seglistitem><seg>0.9 SBU</seg><seg>69 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 <seglistitem><seg>0.9 SBU</seg><seg>69 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 </segmentedlist>
 </segmentedlist>
 
 
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/coreutils.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
-
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
 <sect2 role="installation">
 <sect2 role="installation">
@@ -31,30 +28,12 @@
 
 
 <screen><userinput>DEFAULT_POSIX2_VERSION=199209 ./configure --prefix=/tools</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>DEFAULT_POSIX2_VERSION=199209 ./configure --prefix=/tools</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>This package has an issue when compiled against versions of Glibc
-later than 2.3.2.  Some of the Coreutils utilities (such as
-<command>head</command>, <command>tail</command> and <command>sort</command>)
-will reject their traditional syntax, a syntax that has been in use for
-approximately 30 years. This old syntax is so pervasive that compatibility
-should be preserved until the many places where it is used can be
-updated.  Backwards compatibility is achieved by setting the
-DEFAULT_POSIX2_VERSION environment variable to <quote>199209</quote> in the above
-command.  If you don't want coreutils to be backwards compatible
-with the traditional syntax, then simply omit setting the DEFAULT_POSIX2_VERSION
-environment variable.  Realise though, that doing so will mean you'll have
-to deal with the consequences yourself: patch the many packages that still use
-the old syntax.  We therefore recommend using the instructions exactly as given
-above.</para>
-
 <para>Compile the package:</para>
 <para>Compile the package:</para>
 
 
 <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>(If you want to test the results, then issue:
-<userinput>make RUN_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=yes check</userinput>. The
-<parameter>RUN_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=yes</parameter> parameter tells the test suite to
-run several additional tests that are considered relatively expensive on some
-platforms but generally are not a problem on Linux.)</para>
+<para>To test the result, issue:
+<userinput>make RUN_EXPENSIVE_TESTS=yes check</userinput></para>
 
 
 <para>And install the package:</para>
 <para>And install the package:</para>
 
 
@@ -62,8 +41,4 @@ platforms but generally are not a problem on Linux.)</para>
 
 
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
-<sect2 role="content"><title/>
-<para>The details on this package are found in <xref linkend="contents-coreutils"/>.</para>
-</sect2>
-
 </sect1>
 </sect1>

+ 1 - 23
chapter05/dejagnu.xml

@@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
 <indexterm zone="ch-tools-dejagnu"><primary sortas="a-DejaGNU">DejaGNU</primary></indexterm>
 <indexterm zone="ch-tools-dejagnu"><primary sortas="a-DejaGNU">DejaGNU</primary></indexterm>
 
 
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
-<para>The DejaGNU package contains a framework for testing other programs.</para>
 
 
 <segmentedlist>
 <segmentedlist>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
@@ -18,11 +17,6 @@
 <seglistitem><seg>0.1 SBU</seg><seg>8.6 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 <seglistitem><seg>0.1 SBU</seg><seg>8.6 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 </segmentedlist>
 </segmentedlist>
 
 
-<segmentedlist>
-<segtitle>DejaGNU installation depends on</segtitle>
-<seglistitem><seg>Bash, Binutils, Coreutils, Diffutils,
-GCC, Glibc, Grep, Make, Sed</seg></seglistitem>
-</segmentedlist>
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
 <sect2 role="installation">
 <sect2 role="installation">
@@ -38,25 +32,9 @@ GCC, Glibc, Grep, Make, Sed</seg></seglistitem>
 
 
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
-
 <sect2 id="contents-dejagnu" role="content"><title>Contents of DejaGNU</title>
 <sect2 id="contents-dejagnu" role="content"><title>Contents of DejaGNU</title>
 
 
-<segmentedlist>
-<segtitle>Installed program</segtitle>
-<seglistitem><seg>runtest</seg></seglistitem>
-</segmentedlist>
-
-<variablelist><title>Short description</title>
-
-<varlistentry id="runtest">
-<term><command>runtest</command></term>
-<listitem>
-<indexterm zone="ch-tools-dejagnu runtest"><primary sortas="b-runtest">runtest</primary></indexterm>
-<para>is the wrapper script that finds the proper
-<command>expect</command> shell and then runs DejaGNU.</para>
-</listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
+<para>See testing</para>
 
 
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 

+ 0 - 7
chapter05/diffutils.xml

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 <secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
 <secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
 
 
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/diffutils.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
 
 
 <segmentedlist>
 <segmentedlist>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
@@ -20,8 +19,6 @@
 <seglistitem><seg>0.1 SBU</seg><seg>7.5 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 <seglistitem><seg>0.1 SBU</seg><seg>7.5 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 </segmentedlist>
 </segmentedlist>
 
 
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/diffutils.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
-
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
 <sect2 role="installation">
 <sect2 role="installation">
@@ -41,8 +38,4 @@
 
 
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
-<sect2 role="content"><title/>
-<para>The details on this package are found in <xref linkend="contents-diffutils"/>.</para>
-</sect2>
-
 </sect1>
 </sect1>

+ 3 - 72
chapter05/expect.xml

@@ -10,8 +10,6 @@
 <indexterm zone="ch-tools-expect"><primary sortas="a-Expect">Expect</primary></indexterm>
 <indexterm zone="ch-tools-expect"><primary sortas="a-Expect">Expect</primary></indexterm>
 
 
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
-<para>The Expect package contains a program for carrying out scripted dialogues
-with other interactive programs.</para>
 
 
 <segmentedlist>
 <segmentedlist>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
@@ -19,102 +17,35 @@ with other interactive programs.</para>
 <seglistitem><seg>0.1 SBU</seg><seg>3.9 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 <seglistitem><seg>0.1 SBU</seg><seg>3.9 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 </segmentedlist>
 </segmentedlist>
 
 
-<segmentedlist>
-<segtitle>Expect installation depends on</segtitle>
-<seglistitem><seg>Bash, Binutils, Coreutils, Diffutils,
-GCC, Glibc, Grep, Make, Sed, Tcl</seg></seglistitem>
-</segmentedlist>
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
 <sect2 role="installation">
 <sect2 role="installation">
 <title>Installation of Expect</title>
 <title>Installation of Expect</title>
 
 
-<para>First fix a bug that can result in bogus failures during the GCC test
-suite run:</para>
-
 <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../expect-&expect-version;-spawn-1.patch</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../expect-&expect-version;-spawn-1.patch</userinput></screen>
 
 
 <para>Now prepare Expect for compilation:</para>
 <para>Now prepare Expect for compilation:</para>
 
 
 <screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/tools --with-tcl=/tools/lib --with-x=no</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>./configure --prefix=/tools --with-tcl=/tools/lib --with-x=no</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>The meaning of the configure options:</para>
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-<term><parameter>--with-tcl=/tools/lib</parameter></term>
-<listitem><para>This ensures that
-the configure script finds the Tcl installation in our temporary tools location.
-We don't want it to find an existing one that may possibly reside on the host
-system.</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry>
-<term><parameter>--with-x=no</parameter></term>
-<listitem><para>This tells the configure
-script not to search for Tk (the Tcl GUI component) or the X Window System
-libraries, both of which may possibly reside on the host system.</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-
 <para>Build the package:</para>
 <para>Build the package:</para>
 
 
 <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>(If you want to test the results, then issue:
-<userinput>make test</userinput>. However, the Expect test suite is known to
-experience failures under certain host conditions that are not within our
-control. Therefore, test suite failures here are not surprising, and are not
-considered critical.)</para>
+<para>To test the results, issue:
+<userinput>make test</userinput></para>
 
 
 <para>And install it:</para>
 <para>And install it:</para>
 
 
 <screen><userinput>make SCRIPTS="" install</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>make SCRIPTS="" install</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>The meaning of the make parameter:</para>
-
-<variablelist>
-<varlistentry>
-<term><parameter>SCRIPTS=""</parameter></term>
-<listitem><para>This prevents installation
-of the supplementary expect scripts which are not needed.</para></listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
-
 <para>You can now remove the source directories of both Tcl and Expect.</para>
 <para>You can now remove the source directories of both Tcl and Expect.</para>
 
 
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
-
 <sect2 id="contents-expect" role="content"><title>Contents of Expect</title>
 <sect2 id="contents-expect" role="content"><title>Contents of Expect</title>
 
 
-<segmentedlist>
-<segtitle>Installed program</segtitle>
-<segtitle>Installed library</segtitle>
-<seglistitem><seg>expect</seg><seg>libexpect-5.42.a</seg></seglistitem>
-</segmentedlist>
-
-<variablelist><title>Short description</title>
-
-<varlistentry id="expect">
-<term><command>expect</command></term>
-<listitem>
-<indexterm zone="ch-tools-expect expect"><primary sortas="b-expect">expect</primary></indexterm>
-<para><quote>talks</quote> to other interactive
-programs according to a script.</para>
-</listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-
-<varlistentry id="libexpect">
-<term><filename class="libraryfile">libexpect-5.42.a</filename></term>
-<listitem>
-<para>contains functions that allow Expect to be used as a Tcl extension or to
-be used directly from C or C++ (without Tcl)."</para>
-<indexterm zone="ch-tools-expect libexpect"><primary
-sortas="c-libexpect-5.42">libexpect-5.42</primary></indexterm>
-</listitem>
-</varlistentry>
-</variablelist>
+<para>See testing</para>
 
 
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 

+ 2 - 9
chapter05/findutils.xml

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 <secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
 <secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
 
 
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/findutils.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
 
 
 <segmentedlist>
 <segmentedlist>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
@@ -20,8 +19,6 @@
 <seglistitem><seg>0.2 SBU</seg><seg>7.6 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 <seglistitem><seg>0.2 SBU</seg><seg>7.6 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 </segmentedlist>
 </segmentedlist>
 
 
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/findutils.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
-
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
 <sect2 role="installation">
 <sect2 role="installation">
@@ -35,8 +32,8 @@
 
 
 <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>(If you want to test the results, then issue:
-<userinput>make check</userinput>.)</para>
+<para>To test the results, issue:
+<userinput>make check</userinput></para>
 
 
 <para>And install the package:</para>
 <para>And install the package:</para>
 
 
@@ -44,8 +41,4 @@
 
 
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
-<sect2 role="content"><title/>
-<para>The details on this package are found in <xref linkend="contents-findutils"/>.</para>
-</sect2>
-
 </sect1>
 </sect1>

+ 0 - 14
chapter05/flex.xml

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 <secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
 <secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
 
 
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/flex.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
 
 
 <segmentedlist>
 <segmentedlist>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
@@ -20,22 +19,13 @@
 <seglistitem><seg>0.6 SBU</seg><seg>10.6 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 <seglistitem><seg>0.6 SBU</seg><seg>10.6 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 </segmentedlist>
 </segmentedlist>
 
 
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/flex.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
-
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
 <sect2 role="installation">
 <sect2 role="installation">
 <title>Installation of Flex</title>
 <title>Installation of Flex</title>
 
 
-<para>Flex contains several known bugs. Fix these with the following patch:</para>
-
 <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../flex-&flex-version;-debian_fixes-2.patch</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>patch -Np1 -i ../flex-&flex-version;-debian_fixes-2.patch</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>The GNU autotools detects that the Flex source code has been modified by
-the previous patch, and tries to update the manual page accordingly, but this
-breaks on many systems, and the default page is fine, so make sure it doesn't
-get regenerated:</para>
-
 <screen><userinput>touch doc/flex.1</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>touch doc/flex.1</userinput></screen>
 
 
 <para>Now prepare Flex for compilation:</para>
 <para>Now prepare Flex for compilation:</para>
@@ -55,8 +45,4 @@ get regenerated:</para>
 
 
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
-<sect2 role="content"><title/>
-<para>The details on this package are found in <xref linkend="contents-flex"/>.</para>
-</sect2>
-
 </sect1>
 </sect1>

+ 2 - 9
chapter05/gawk.xml

@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@
 <secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
 <secondary>tools</secondary></indexterm>
 
 
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
 <sect2 role="package"><title/>
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/gawk.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
 
 
 <segmentedlist>
 <segmentedlist>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
 <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
@@ -20,8 +19,6 @@
 <seglistitem><seg>0.2 SBU</seg><seg>17 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 <seglistitem><seg>0.2 SBU</seg><seg>17 MB</seg></seglistitem>
 </segmentedlist>
 </segmentedlist>
 
 
-<xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2003/XInclude" href="../chapter06/gawk.xml" xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/segmentedlist[2])"/>
-
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
 <sect2 role="installation">
 <sect2 role="installation">
@@ -35,8 +32,8 @@
 
 
 <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
 <screen><userinput>make</userinput></screen>
 
 
-<para>(If you want to test the results, then issue:
-<userinput>make check</userinput>.)</para>
+<para>To test the results, issue:
+<userinput>make check</userinput></para>
 
 
 <para>And install it:</para>
 <para>And install it:</para>
 
 
@@ -44,8 +41,4 @@
 
 
 </sect2>
 </sect2>
 
 
-<sect2 role="content"><title/>
-<para>The details on this package are found in <xref linkend="contents-gawk"/>.</para>
-</sect2>
-
 </sect1>
 </sect1>