chapter06: Translate Python instruction

chapter06/python.xml

@@ -23,9 +23,11 @@
   <sect2 role="package">
     <title/>
 
-    <para>The Python 3 package contains the Python development environment. It
+	<para>Python 3 软件包包含 Python 开发环境。它被用于面向对象编程、
+		编写脚本、为大型程序建立原型或开发完整的应用。</para>
+    <!--para>The Python 3 package contains the Python development environment. It
     is useful for object-oriented programming, writing scripts, prototyping
-    large programs or developing entire applications.</para>
+    large programs or developing entire applications.</para-->
 
     <segmentedlist>
       <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
@@ -40,7 +42,7 @@
   </sect2>
 
   <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>安装Python 3</title>
+    <title>安装 Python 3</title>
 
     <para>准备安装 Python：</para>
 
@@ -51,29 +53,29 @@
             --with-ensurepip=yes</userinput></screen>
 
     <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the configure options:</title>
+      <title>配置选项的含义：</title>
 
     <varlistentry>
       <term><parameter>--with-system-expat</parameter></term>
       <listitem>
-        <para>This switch enables linking against system version of
-        <application>Expat</application>.</para>
+        <para>该选项允许链接到系统已经安装的
+        <application>Expat</application>。</para>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>
 
     <varlistentry>
       <term><parameter>--with-system-ffi</parameter></term>
       <listitem>
-        <para>This switch enables linking against system version of
-        <application>libffi</application>.</para>
+        <para>该选项允许链接到系统已经安装的
+        <application>libffi</application>。</para>
       </listitem>
     </varlistentry>
 
     <varlistentry>
       <term><parameter>--with-ensurepip=yes</parameter></term>
       <listitem>
-        <para>This switch enables building <command>pip</command> and
-        <command>setuptools</command> packaging programs.</para>
+        <para>该选项启用 <command>pip</command> 和
+        <command>setuptools</command> 包管理程序的构建。</para>
       </listitem>
     </varlistentry>
 
@@ -83,8 +85,8 @@
 
 <screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
 
-    <para>The test suite requires TK and and X Windows session and cannot
-    be run until Python 3 is reinstalled in BLFS.</para>
+    <para>测试套件需要 Tk 和 X 窗口会话的支持，
+    必须在 BLFS 中重新安装 Python 3 后才能运行。</para>
 
     <para>安装该软件包：</para>
 
@@ -93,19 +95,18 @@ chmod -v 755 /usr/lib/libpython3.6m.so
 chmod -v 755 /usr/lib/libpython3.so</userinput></screen>
 
     <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the install commands:</title>
+      <title>安装命令的含义：</title>
 
     <varlistentry>
       <term><command>chmod -v 755 /usr/lib/libpython3.{6m.,}so</command></term>
       <listitem>
-        <para>Fix permissions for libraries to be consistent with other
-        libraries.</para>
+        <para>修正库文件访问权限，使之和其他库文件一致。</para>
       </listitem>
     </varlistentry>
 
     </variablelist>
 
-    <para>If desired, install the preformatted documentation:</para>
+    <para>如果需要的话，安装预先格式化的文档：</para>
 
 <screen><userinput remap="install">install -v -dm755 /usr/share/doc/python-&python-version;/html 
 
@@ -116,14 +117,14 @@ tar --strip-components=1  \
     -xvf ../python-&python-version;-docs-html.tar.bz2</userinput></screen>
 
     <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the documentation install commands:</title>
+      <title>文档安装命令的含义：</title>
 
     <varlistentry>
-      <term><option>--no-same-owner</option> and --no-same-permissions</term>
+      <term><option>--no-same-owner</option> 和 --no-same-permissions</term>
       <listitem>
-        <para>Ensure the installed files have the correct ownership and 
-        prermissions.  Without these options, using <application>tar</application>
-        will install the package files with the upstream creator's values. 
+        <para>保证安装的文件拥有正确的所有者和权限位。
+        <application>tar</application> 在没有这些选项的时候，
+        会以上游开发者使用的用户和权限位安装文件。
         </para>
       </listitem>
     </varlistentry>
@@ -145,10 +146,10 @@ tar --strip-components=1  \
           2to3, idle3, pydoc3, python3, python3-config, pyvenv
         </seg>
         <seg>
-          libpython3.6m.so and libpython3.so
+          libpython3.6m.so 和 libpython3.so
         </seg>
         <seg>
-          /usr/include/python3.6m, /usr/lib/python3 and
+          /usr/include/python3.6m, /usr/lib/python3 以及
           /usr/share/doc/python-&python-version;
         </seg>
       </seglistitem>
@@ -163,10 +164,10 @@ tar --strip-components=1  \
         <term><command>2to3</command></term>
         <listitem>
           <para>
-            is a <application>Python</application> program that reads
-            <application>Python 2.x</application> source code and applies a
-            series of fixes to transform it into valid
-            <application>Python 3.x</application> code.
+            是一个 <application>Python</application> 程序，读取
+			<application>Python 2.x</application>
+			源代码并对它进行一系列修正，转换成合法的
+            <application>Python 3.x</application> 源代码。
           </para>
           <indexterm zone="ch-system-Python">
             <primary sortas="b-2to3">2to3</primary>
@@ -178,10 +179,9 @@ tar --strip-components=1  \
         <term><command>idle3</command></term>
         <listitem>
           <para>
-            is a wrapper script that opens a <application>Python</application>
-            aware GUI editor. For this script to run, you must have installed
-            <application>Tk</application> before Python so that the Tkinter
-            Python module is built.
+            一个封装脚本，启动支持 <application>Python</application>
+            语法的 GUI 文本编辑器。要运行这个脚本，必须在 Python 之前安装
+            <application>Tk</application> ，从而构建 Tkinter Python 模块。
           </para>
           <indexterm zone="ch-system-Python">
             <primary sortas="b-idle3">idle3</primary>
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ tar --strip-components=1  \
         <term><command>pydoc3</command></term>
         <listitem>
           <para>
-            is the <application>Python</application> documentation tool.
+            是 <application>Python</application> 文档工具。
           </para>
           <indexterm zone="ch-system-Python">
             <primary sortas="b-pydoc3">pydoc3</primary>
@@ -205,8 +205,7 @@ tar --strip-components=1  \
         <term><command>python3</command></term>
         <listitem>
           <para>
-            is an interpreted, interactive, object-oriented programming
-            language.
+            是一个解释性、交互性、面向对象的程序设计语言
           </para>
           <indexterm zone="ch-system-Python">
             <primary sortas="b-python3">python3</primary>
@@ -218,8 +217,8 @@ tar --strip-components=1  \
         <term><command>pyvenv</command></term>
         <listitem>
           <para>
-            creates virtual <application>Python</application> environments in
-            one or more target directories.
+            在一个或多个目标目录创建 <application>Python</application>
+            虚拟环境
           </para>
           <indexterm zone="ch-system-Python">
             <primary sortas="b-pyvenv">pyvenv</primary>