123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182 |
- # SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
- # Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- # This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
- # FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
- #
- #, fuzzy
- msgid ""
- msgstr ""
- "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
- "POT-Creation-Date: 2020-06-17 12:44+0800\n"
- "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
- "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
- "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
- "Language: \n"
- "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
- "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
- "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><title>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter10/fstab.xml:11
- msgid "Creating the /etc/fstab File"
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><indexterm><primary>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter10/fstab.xml:14
- msgid "/etc/fstab"
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter10/fstab.xml:17
- msgid ""
- "The <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> file is used by some programs to "
- "determine where file systems are to be mounted by default, in which order, "
- "and which must be checked (for integrity errors) prior to mounting. Create a "
- "new file systems table like this:"
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter10/fstab.xml:22
- #, no-wrap
- msgid ""
- "<userinput>cat > /etc/fstab << \"EOF\"\n"
- "<literal># Begin /etc/fstab\n"
- "\n"
- "# file system mount-point type options dump fsck\n"
- "# order\n"
- "\n"
- "/dev/<replaceable><xxx></replaceable> / "
- "<replaceable><fff></replaceable> defaults 1 1\n"
- "/dev/<replaceable><yyy></replaceable> swap swap pri=1 "
- "0 0\n"
- "proc /proc proc nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0\n"
- "sysfs /sys sysfs nosuid,noexec,nodev 0 0\n"
- "devpts /dev/pts devpts gid=5,mode=620 0 0\n"
- "tmpfs /run tmpfs defaults 0 0\n"
- "devtmpfs /dev devtmpfs mode=0755,nosuid 0 0\n"
- "\n"
- "# End /etc/fstab</literal>\n"
- "EOF</userinput>"
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter10/fstab.xml:39
- #, no-wrap
- msgid ""
- "<userinput>cat > /etc/fstab << \"EOF\"\n"
- "<literal># Begin /etc/fstab\n"
- "\n"
- "# file system mount-point type options dump fsck\n"
- "# order\n"
- "\n"
- "/dev/<replaceable><xxx></replaceable> / "
- "<replaceable><fff></replaceable> defaults 1 1\n"
- "/dev/<replaceable><yyy></replaceable> swap swap pri=1 "
- "0 0\n"
- "\n"
- "# End /etc/fstab</literal>\n"
- "EOF</userinput>"
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter10/fstab.xml:51
- msgid ""
- "Replace <replaceable><xxx></replaceable>, "
- "<replaceable><yyy></replaceable>, and "
- "<replaceable><fff></replaceable> with the values appropriate for the "
- "system, for example, <filename class=\"partition\">sda2</filename>, "
- "<filename class=\"partition\">sda5</filename>, and <systemitem "
- "class=\"filesystem\">ext4</systemitem>. For details on the six fields in "
- "this file, see <command>man 5 fstab</command>."
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter10/fstab.xml:59
- msgid ""
- "Filesystems with MS-DOS or Windows origin (i.e. vfat, ntfs, smbfs, cifs, "
- "iso9660, udf) need a special option, utf8, in order for non-ASCII characters "
- "in file names to be interpreted properly. For non-UTF-8 locales, the value "
- "of <option>iocharset</option> should be set to be the same as the character "
- "set of the locale, adjusted in such a way that the kernel understands it. "
- "This works if the relevant character set definition (found under File "
- "systems -> Native Language Support when configuring the kernel) has been "
- "compiled into the kernel or built as a module. However, if the character set "
- "of the locale is UTF-8, the corresponding option "
- "<option>iocharset=utf8</option> would make the file system case "
- "sensitive. To fix this, use the special option <option>utf8</option> instead "
- "of <option>iocharset=utf8</option>, for UTF-8 locales. The "
- "<quote>codepage</quote> option is also needed for vfat and smbfs "
- "filesystems. It should be set to the codepage number used under MS-DOS in "
- "your country. For example, in order to mount USB flash drives, a "
- "ru_RU.KOI8-R user would need the following in the options portion of its "
- "mount line in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>:"
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter10/fstab.xml:77
- #, no-wrap
- msgid "<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,iocharset=koi8r</literal>"
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter10/fstab.xml:79
- msgid "The corresponding options fragment for ru_RU.UTF-8 users is:"
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter10/fstab.xml:81
- #, no-wrap
- msgid "<literal>noauto,user,quiet,showexec,codepage=866,utf8</literal>"
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter10/fstab.xml:83
- msgid ""
- "Note that using <option>iocharset</option> is the default for "
- "<literal>iso8859-1</literal> (which keeps the file system case insensitive), "
- "and the <option>utf8</option> option tells the kernel to convert the file "
- "names using UTF-8 so they can be interpreted in the UTF-8 locale."
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter10/fstab.xml:100
- msgid ""
- "It is also possible to specify default codepage and iocharset values for "
- "some filesystems during kernel configuration. The relevant parameters are "
- "named <quote>Default NLS Option</quote> "
- "(<option>CONFIG_NLS_DEFAULT)</option>, <quote>Default Remote NLS "
- "Option</quote> (<option>CONFIG_SMB_NLS_DEFAULT</option>), <quote>Default "
- "codepage for FAT</quote> (<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_CODEPAGE</option>), and "
- "<quote>Default iocharset for FAT</quote> "
- "(<option>CONFIG_FAT_DEFAULT_IOCHARSET</option>). There is no way to specify "
- "these settings for the ntfs filesystem at kernel compilation time."
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter10/fstab.xml:110
- msgid ""
- "It is possible to make the ext3 filesystem reliable across power failures "
- "for some hard disk types. To do this, add the <option>barrier=1</option> "
- "mount option to the appropriate entry in <filename>/etc/fstab</filename>. "
- "To check if the disk drive supports this option, run <ulink "
- "url=\"&blfs-book;general/hdparm.html\">hdparm</ulink> on the applicable disk "
- "drive. For example, if:"
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter10/fstab.xml:118
- #, no-wrap
- msgid "<userinput>hdparm -I /dev/sda | grep NCQ</userinput>"
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter10/fstab.xml:120
- msgid "returns non-empty output, the option is supported."
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter10/fstab.xml:122
- msgid ""
- "Note: Logical Volume Management (LVM) based partitions cannot use the "
- "<option>barrier</option> option."
- msgstr ""
|