lfs-book-i18n/zh_CN/chapter09/locale.po

# SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
# This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
# FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
#
#, fuzzy
msgid ""
msgstr ""
"Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
"POT-Creation-Date: 2020-06-17 12:44+0800\n"
"PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
"Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
"Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
"Language: \n"
"MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
"Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><title>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:11
msgid "Configuring the System Locale"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><indexterm><primary>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:14
msgid "/etc/locale.conf"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:17
msgid ""
"The <filename>/etc/locale.conf</filename> file below sets some environment "
"variables necessary for native language support. Setting them properly "
"results in:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:23
msgid "The output of programs being translated into your native language"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:26
msgid ""
"The correct classification of characters into letters, digits and other "
"classes. This is necessary for <command>bash</command> to properly accept "
"non-ASCII characters in command lines in non-English locales"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:31
msgid "The correct alphabetical sorting order for the country"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:34
msgid "The appropriate default paper size"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:37
msgid "The correct formatting of monetary, time, and date values"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:41
msgid ""
"Replace <replaceable>&lt;ll&gt;</replaceable> below with the two-letter code "
"for your desired language (e.g., <quote>en</quote>) and "
"<replaceable>&lt;CC&gt;</replaceable> with the two-letter code for the "
"appropriate country (e.g., "
"<quote>GB</quote>). <replaceable>&lt;charmap&gt;</replaceable> should be "
"replaced with the canonical charmap for your chosen locale. Optional "
"modifiers such as <quote>@euro</quote> may also be present."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:48
msgid ""
"The list of all locales supported by Glibc can be obtained by running the "
"following command:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:51
#, no-wrap
msgid "<userinput>locale -a</userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:53
msgid ""
"Charmaps can have a number of aliases, e.g., <quote>ISO-8859-1</quote> is "
"also referred to as <quote>iso8859-1</quote> and <quote>iso88591</quote>.  "
"Some applications cannot handle the various synonyms correctly (e.g., "
"require that <quote>UTF-8</quote> is written as <quote>UTF-8</quote>, not "
"<quote>utf8</quote>), so it is the safest in most cases to choose the "
"canonical name for a particular locale. To determine the canonical name, run "
"the following command, where <replaceable>&lt;locale name&gt;</replaceable> "
"is the output given by <command>locale -a</command> for your preferred "
"locale (<quote>en_GB.iso88591</quote> in our example)."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:63
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<userinput>LC_ALL=<replaceable>&lt;locale name&gt;</replaceable> locale "
"charmap</userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:65
msgid "For the <quote>en_GB.iso88591</quote> locale, the above command will print:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:68
#, no-wrap
msgid "<computeroutput>ISO-8859-1</computeroutput>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:70
msgid ""
"This results in a final locale setting of <quote>en_GB.ISO-8859-1</quote>.  "
"It is important that the locale found using the heuristic above is tested "
"prior to it being added to the Bash startup files:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:74
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<userinput>LC_ALL=&lt;locale name&gt; locale language\n"
"LC_ALL=&lt;locale name&gt; locale charmap\n"
"LC_ALL=&lt;locale name&gt; locale int_curr_symbol\n"
"LC_ALL=&lt;locale name&gt; locale int_prefix</userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:79
msgid ""
"The above commands should print the language name, the character encoding "
"used by the locale, the local currency, and the prefix to dial before the "
"telephone number in order to get into the country. If any of the commands "
"above fail with a message similar to the one shown below, this means that "
"your locale was either not installed in Chapter&nbsp;6 or is not supported "
"by the default installation of Glibc."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:86
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<computeroutput>locale: Cannot set LC_* to default locale: No such file or "
"directory</computeroutput>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:88
msgid ""
"If this happens, you should either install the desired locale using the "
"<command>localedef</command> command, or consider choosing a different "
"locale.  Further instructions assume that there are no such error messages "
"from Glibc."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:94
msgid ""
"Some packages beyond LFS may also lack support for your chosen locale. One "
"example is the X library (part of the X Window System), which outputs the "
"following error message if the locale does not exactly match one of the "
"character map names in its internal files:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:99
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<computeroutput>Warning: locale not supported by Xlib, locale set to "
"C</computeroutput>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:101
msgid ""
"In several cases Xlib expects that the character map will be listed in "
"uppercase notation with canonical dashes. For instance, \"ISO-8859-1\" "
"rather than \"iso88591\". It is also possible to find an appropriate "
"specification by removing the charmap part of the locale specification.  "
"This can be checked by running the <command>locale charmap</command> command "
"in both locales.  For example, one would have to change "
"\"de_DE.ISO-8859-15@euro\" to \"de_DE@euro\" in order to get this locale "
"recognized by Xlib."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:109
msgid ""
"Other packages can also function incorrectly (but may not necessarily "
"display any error messages) if the locale name does not meet their "
"expectations.  In those cases, investigating how other Linux distributions "
"support your locale might provide some useful information."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:114
msgid ""
"Once the proper locale settings have been determined, create the "
"<filename>/etc/locale.conf</filename> file:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:117
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/locale.conf &lt;&lt; \"EOF\"\n"
"<literal>LANG=<replaceable>&lt;ll&gt;_&lt;CC&gt;.&lt;charmap&gt;&lt;@modifiers&gt;</replaceable></literal>\n"
"EOF</userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:121
msgid ""
"Note that you can modify <filename>/etc/locale.conf</filename> with the "
"systemd <command>localectl</command> utility. To use "
"<command>localectl</command> for the example above, run:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:125
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<userinput>localectl set-locale "
"LANG=\"<replaceable>&lt;ll&gt;_&lt;CC&gt;.&lt;charmap&gt;&lt;@modifiers&gt;</replaceable>\"</userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:127
msgid ""
"You can also specify other language specific environment variables such as "
"<envar>LANG</envar>, <envar>LC_CTYPE</envar>, <envar>LC_NUMERIC</envar> or "
"any other environment variable from <command>locale</command> output. Just "
"separate them with a space. An example where <envar>LANG</envar> is set as "
"en_US.UTF-8 but <envar>LC_CTYPE</envar> is set as just en_US is:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:133
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<userinput>localectl set-locale LANG=\"en_US.UTF-8\" "
"LC_CTYPE=\"en_US\"</userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><note><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:135
msgid ""
"Please note that the <command>localectl</command> command can be used only "
"on a system booted with systemd."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter09/locale.xml:138
msgid ""
"The <quote>C</quote> (default) and <quote>en_US</quote> (the recommended one "
"for United States English users) locales are different. <quote>C</quote> "
"uses the US-ASCII 7-bit character set, and treats bytes with the high bit "
"set as invalid characters. That's why, e.g., the <command>ls</command> "
"command substitutes them with question marks in that locale. Also, an "
"attempt to send mail with such characters from Mutt or Pine results in "
"non-RFC-conforming messages being sent (the charset in the outgoing mail is "
"indicated as <quote>unknown 8-bit</quote>). It's suggested that you use the "
"<quote>C</quote> locale only if you are certain that you will never need "
"8-bit characters."
msgstr ""