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- # SOME DESCRIPTIVE TITLE
- # Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
- # This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
- # FIRST AUTHOR <EMAIL@ADDRESS>, YEAR.
- #
- #, fuzzy
- msgid ""
- msgstr ""
- "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
- "POT-Creation-Date: 2020-06-17 12:44+0800\n"
- "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
- "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
- "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
- "Language: \n"
- "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
- "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
- "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><title>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter07/creatingdirs.xml:11
- msgid "Creating Directories"
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter07/creatingdirs.xml:13
- msgid ""
- "It is time to create the full structure in the LFS file system. Create a "
- "standard directory tree by issuing the following commands:"
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter07/creatingdirs.xml:16
- #, no-wrap
- msgid ""
- "<userinput>mkdir -pv "
- "/{bin,boot,etc/{opt,sysconfig},home,lib/firmware,mnt,opt}\n"
- "mkdir -pv /{media/{floppy,cdrom},srv,var}\n"
- "mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}{bin,include,lib,sbin,src}\n"
- "mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{color,dict,doc,info,locale,man}\n"
- "mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{misc,terminfo,zoneinfo}\n"
- "mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/man/man{1..8}\n"
- "install -dv -m 1777 /tmp /var/tmp\n"
- "install -dv -m 0750 /root\n"
- "\n"
- "mkdir -v /var/{log,mail,spool}\n"
- "ln -sv /run /var/run\n"
- "ln -sv /run/lock /var/lock\n"
- "mkdir -pv /var/{opt,cache,lib/{color,misc,locate},local}</userinput>"
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter07/creatingdirs.xml:30
- msgid ""
- "Directories are, by default, created with permission mode 755, but this is "
- "not desirable for all directories. In the commands above, two changes are "
- "made—one to the home directory of user <systemitem "
- "class=\"username\">root</systemitem>, and another to the directories for "
- "temporary files."
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter07/creatingdirs.xml:36
- msgid ""
- "The first mode change ensures that not just anybody can enter the <filename "
- "class=\"directory\">/root</filename> directory—the same as a normal "
- "user would do with his or her home directory. The second mode change makes "
- "sure that any user can write to the <filename "
- "class=\"directory\">/tmp</filename> and <filename "
- "class=\"directory\">/var/tmp</filename> directories, but cannot remove "
- "another user's files from them. The latter is prohibited by the so-called "
- "<quote>sticky bit,</quote> the highest bit (1) in the 1777 bit mask."
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><title>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter07/creatingdirs.xml:46
- msgid "FHS Compliance Note"
- msgstr ""
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter07/creatingdirs.xml:48
- msgid ""
- "The directory tree is based on the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard (FHS) "
- "(available at <ulink "
- "url=\"https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/fhs.shtml\"/>). The FHS also "
- "specifies the optional existence of some directories such as <filename "
- "class=\"directory\">/usr/local/games</filename> and <filename "
- "class=\"directory\">/usr/share/games</filename>. We create only the "
- "directories that are needed. However, feel free to create these directories."
- msgstr ""
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