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#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:14 #, no-wrap msgid "&gzip-url;" msgstr "&gzip-url;" #. type: Content of: #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:12 msgid "" "gzip &gzip-version; " msgstr "" "gzip &gzip-version; " #. type: Content of: #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:17 msgid "Gzip-&gzip-version;" msgstr "Gzip-&gzip-version;" #. type: Content of: <sect1><indexterm><primary> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:20 msgid "Gzip" msgstr "Gzip" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:26 msgid "" "The Gzip package contains programs for compressing and decompressing files." msgstr "Gzip 软件包包含压缩和解压缩文件的程序。" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><segmentedlist><segtitle> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:30 msgid "&buildtime;" msgstr "&buildtime;" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><segmentedlist><segtitle> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:31 msgid "&diskspace;" msgstr "&diskspace;" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><segmentedlist><seglistitem><seg> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:34 msgid "&gzip-fin-sbu;" msgstr "&gzip-fin-sbu;" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><segmentedlist><seglistitem><seg> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:35 msgid "&gzip-fin-du;" msgstr "&gzip-fin-du;" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><title> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:42 msgid "Installation of Gzip" msgstr "安装 Gzip" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:44 msgid "Prepare Gzip for compilation:" msgstr "准备编译 Gzip:" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><screen> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:46 #, no-wrap msgid "<userinput remap=\"configure\">./configure --prefix=/usr</userinput>" msgstr "<userinput remap=\"configure\">./configure --prefix=/usr</userinput>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:48 msgid "Compile the package:" msgstr "编译该软件包:" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><screen> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:50 #, no-wrap msgid "<userinput remap=\"make\">make</userinput>" msgstr "<userinput remap=\"make\">make</userinput>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:52 msgid "To test the results, issue:" msgstr "运行以下命令以测试编译结果:" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><screen> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:54 #, no-wrap msgid "<userinput remap=\"test\">make check</userinput>" msgstr "<userinput remap=\"test\">make check</userinput>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:56 msgid "Install the package:" msgstr "安装该软件包:" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><screen> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:58 #, no-wrap msgid "<userinput remap=\"install\">make install</userinput>" msgstr "<userinput remap=\"install\">make install</userinput>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:60 msgid "Move a program that needs to be on the root filesystem:" msgstr "移动一个必须放置在根文件系统的程序:" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><screen> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:62 #, no-wrap msgid "<userinput remap=\"install\">mv -v /usr/bin/gzip /bin</userinput>" msgstr "<userinput remap=\"install\">mv -v /usr/bin/gzip /bin</userinput>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><title> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:67 msgid "Contents of Gzip" msgstr "Gzip 的内容" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><segmentedlist><segtitle> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:70 msgid "Installed programs" msgstr "安装的程序" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><segmentedlist><seglistitem><seg> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:73 msgid "" "gunzip, gzexe, gzip, uncompress (hard link with gunzip), zcat, zcmp, zdiff, " "zegrep, zfgrep, zforce, zgrep, zless, zmore, and znew" msgstr "" "gunzip, gzexe, gzip, uncompress (与 gunzip 互为硬链接), zcat, zcmp, zdiff, " "zegrep, zfgrep, zforce, zgrep, zless, zmore, 以及 znew" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><bridgehead> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:79 msgid "Short Descriptions" msgstr "简要描述" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:80 msgid "" "<?dbfo list-presentation=\"list\"?> <?dbhtml list-presentation=\"table\"?>" msgstr "" "<?dbfo list-presentation=\"list\"?> <?dbhtml list-presentation=\"table\"?>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:84 msgid "<command>gunzip</command>" msgstr "<command>gunzip</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:86 msgid "Decompresses gzipped files" msgstr "解压缩 gzip 压缩的文件" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><indexterm><primary> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:88 msgid "gunzip" msgstr "gunzip" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:94 msgid "<command>gzexe</command>" msgstr "<command>gzexe</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:96 msgid "Creates self-decompressing executable files" msgstr "创建自解压可执行文件" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><indexterm><primary> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:98 msgid "gzexe" msgstr "gzexe" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:104 msgid "<command>gzip</command>" msgstr "<command>gzip</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:106 msgid "Compresses the given files using Lempel-Ziv (LZ77) coding" msgstr "使用 Lempel-Ziv (LZ77) 编码压缩文件" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><indexterm><primary> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:108 msgid "gzip" msgstr "gzip" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:114 msgid "<command>uncompress</command>" msgstr "<command>uncompress</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:116 msgid "Decompresses compressed files" msgstr "解压压缩文件" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><indexterm><primary> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:118 msgid "uncompress" msgstr "uncompress" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:124 msgid "<command>zcat</command>" msgstr "<command>zcat</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:126 msgid "Decompresses the given gzipped files to standard output" msgstr "将给定 gzip 压缩文件解压到标准输出" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><indexterm><primary> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:128 msgid "zcat" msgstr "zcat" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:134 msgid "<command>zcmp</command>" msgstr "<command>zcmp</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:136 msgid "Runs <command>cmp</command> on gzipped files" msgstr "在 gzip 压缩文件上运行 <command>cmp</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><indexterm><primary> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:138 msgid "zcmp" msgstr "zcmp" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:144 msgid "<command>zdiff</command>" msgstr "<command>zdiff</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:146 msgid "Runs <command>diff</command> on gzipped files" msgstr "在 gzip 压缩文件上运行 <command>diff</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><indexterm><primary> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:148 msgid "zdiff" msgstr "zdiff" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:154 msgid "<command>zegrep</command>" msgstr "<command>zegrep</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:156 msgid "Runs <command>egrep</command> on gzipped files" msgstr "在 gzip 压缩文件上运行 <command>egrep</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><indexterm><primary> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:158 msgid "zegrep" msgstr "zegrep" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:164 msgid "<command>zfgrep</command>" msgstr "<command>zfgrep</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:166 msgid "Runs <command>fgrep</command> on gzipped files" msgstr "在 gzip 压缩文件上运行 <command>fgrep</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><indexterm><primary> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:168 msgid "zfgrep" msgstr "zfgrep" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:174 msgid "<command>zforce</command>" msgstr "<command>zforce</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:176 msgid "" "Forces a <filename class=\"extension\">.gz</filename> extension on all given " "files that are gzipped files, so that <command>gzip</command> will not " "compress them again; this can be useful when file names were truncated " "during a file transfer" msgstr "" "为给定所有文件中的 gzip 压缩文件确保 <filename class=\"extension\">.gz</" "filename> 扩展名,这样 <command>gzip</command> 就不会重复压缩它们; 在文件传" "输过程中文件名被截断时,这个命令很有用" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><indexterm><primary> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:181 msgid "zforce" msgstr "zforce" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:187 msgid "<command>zgrep</command>" msgstr "<command>zgrep</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:189 msgid "Runs <command>grep</command> on gzipped files" msgstr "在 gzip 压缩文件上运行 <command>grep</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><indexterm><primary> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:191 msgid "zgrep" msgstr "zgrep" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:197 msgid "<command>zless</command>" msgstr "<command>zless</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:199 msgid "Runs <command>less</command> on gzipped files" msgstr "在 gzip 压缩文件上运行 <command>less</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><indexterm><primary> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:201 msgid "zless" msgstr "zless" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:207 msgid "<command>zmore</command>" msgstr "<command>zmore</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:209 msgid "Runs <command>more</command> on gzipped files" msgstr "在 gzip 压缩文件上运行 <command>more</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><indexterm><primary> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:211 msgid "zmore" msgstr "zmore" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:217 msgid "<command>znew</command>" msgstr "<command>znew</command>" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:219 msgid "" "Re-compresses files from <command>compress</command> format to " "<command>gzip</command> format—<filename class=\"extension\">.Z</" "filename> to <filename class=\"extension\">.gz</filename>" msgstr "" "将 <command>compress</command> 格式压缩文件重新压缩为 <command>gzip</" "command> 格式 —— 转换 <filename class=\"extension\">.Z</filename> 文件为 " "<filename class=\"extension\">.gz</filename> 文件" #. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><indexterm><primary> #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter08/gzip.xml:224 msgid "znew" msgstr "znew"