lfs-book/chapter06/chroot.xml

<sect1 id="ch06-chroot">
<title>Entering the chroot'ed environment</title>

<para>
It's time to enter our chroot'ed environment in order to install the
rest of the software we need.
</para>

<para>
Enter the following command to enter the chroot'ed environment. From
this point on there's no need to use the $LFS variable anymore, because
everything a user does will be restricted to the LFS partition (since / is
actually /mnt/lfs but the shell doesn't know that).
</para>

<blockquote><literallayout>

	<userinput>cd $LFS &amp;&amp;</userinput>
	<userinput>chroot $LFS /usr/bin/env -i HOME=/root
		\</userinput>
	<userinput>&nbsp;&nbsp;&nbsp;TERM=$TERM /bin/bash --login</userinput>

</literallayout></blockquote>

<para>
The TERM=$TERM construction will set the $TERM value inside
chroot to the same value as outside chroot which is needed for programs
like vim and less to operate properly.
</para>

<para>
Now that we are inside a chroot'ed environment, we can continue to
install all the basic system software. You have to make sure all the
following commands in this and following chapters are run from within the 
chroot'ed environment. If you ever leaves this environment for a reason
(say when rebooting or something) please remember to mount $LFS/proc 
again like you just did and re-enter chroot before continuing with the
book.
</para>

<para>
Note that the bash prompt will contain "I have no name!". This is
normal because Glibc hasn't been installed yet.
</para>

</sect1>