creatingpartition.xml 2.4 KB

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  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
  2. <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
  3. <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
  4. %general-entities;
  5. ]>
  6. <sect1 id="space-creatingpartition">
  7. <title>Creating a new partition</title>
  8. <?dbhtml filename="creatingpartition.html"?>
  9. <para>See testing</para>
  10. <!--
  11. <para>In order to build our new Linux system, we will need some space:
  12. an empty disk partition. If you don't have a free partition, and no room
  13. on any of your hard disks to make one, then you could build LFS on the
  14. same partition as the one on which your current distribution is installed.
  15. This procedure is not recommended for your first LFS install, but if you
  16. are short on disk space, and you feel brave, take a look at the hint at
  17. <ulink url="&hints-root;lfs_next_to_existing_systems.txt"/>.</para>
  18. <para>For a minimal system you will need a partition of around 1.3 GB.
  19. This is enough to store all the source tarballs and compile all the packages.
  20. But if you intend to use the LFS system as your primary Linux system, you
  21. will probably want to install additional software, and will need more space
  22. than this, probably around 2 or 3 GB.</para>
  23. <para>As we almost never have enough RAM in our box, it is a good idea to
  24. use a small disk partition as swap space - this space is used by the kernel
  25. to store seldom-used data to make room in memory for more urgent stuff.
  26. The swap partition for your LFS system can be the same one as for your host
  27. system, so you won't have to create another if your host system already uses
  28. a swap partition.</para>
  29. <para>Start a disk partitioning program such as <command>cfdisk</command>
  30. or <command>fdisk</command> with an argument naming the hard disk upon
  31. which the new partition must be created - for example
  32. <filename>/dev/hda</filename> for the primary IDE disk. Create a Linux native
  33. partition and a swap partition, if needed. Please refer to the man pages of
  34. <command>cfdisk</command> or <command>fdisk</command> if you don't yet
  35. know how to use the programs.</para>
  36. <para>Remember the designation of your new partition - something like
  37. <filename>hda5</filename>. This book will refer to it as the LFS partition.
  38. If you (now) also have a swap partition, remember its designation too. These
  39. names will later be needed for the <filename>/etc/fstab</filename> file.</para>
  40. -->
  41. </sect1>