hostreqs.xml 1.9 KB

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  1. <?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
  2. <!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.3//EN" "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.3/docbookx.dtd" [
  3. <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
  4. %general-entities;
  5. ]>
  6. <sect1 id="ch-tools-hostreqs">
  7. <title>Host system requirements</title>
  8. <?dbhtml filename="hostreqs.html"?>
  9. <para>Due to the experimental nature of the current book, the host must be
  10. running at <emphasis>least</emphasis> a 2.6.2 kernel compiled with GCC-3.0 or
  11. higher. There are two main reasons for the high requirement. Firstly, we make
  12. use of the Native Posix Threading Library (NPTL) whose testsuite will segfault
  13. if the host's kernel hasn't been compiled with GCC-3.0 or later. Secondly, the
  14. 2.6.2 or later version of the kernel is required for the use of Udev. Udev
  15. creates devices dynamically by reading from the
  16. <systemitem class="filesystem">sysfs</systemitem> file system. Only very
  17. recently has support for this file system been implemented in most of the kernel
  18. drivers, however. We must be sure that all the critical system devices get
  19. created properly.</para>
  20. <para>In order to check that your host kernel meets the requirements outlined
  21. above, you can run the following command:</para>
  22. <screen><userinput>cat /proc/version</userinput></screen>
  23. <para>This will produce output similar to:</para>
  24. <blockquote><screen><computeroutput>Linux version 2.6.2 (user@host) (gcc version 3.4.0) #1 Tue Apr 20 21:22:18 GMT 2004</computeroutput></screen></blockquote>
  25. <para>If the results of the above command state that your host kernel wasn't
  26. compiled using a GCC-3.0 (or later) compiler, you will need to compile one
  27. yourself, and reboot your host to use the newly compiled kernel. Instructions
  28. for compiling the kernel and configuring the bootloader (assuming your host uses
  29. GRUB) are given in <xref linkend="chapter-bootable"/>.</para>
  30. </sect1>