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- <refentry xmlns="http://docbook.org/ns/docbook"
- xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"
- xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
- xmlns:src="http://nwalsh.com/xmlns/litprog/fragment"
- xmlns:xsl="http://www.w3.org/1999/XSL/Transform"
- version="5.0" xml:id="man.justify">
- <refmeta>
- <refentrytitle>man.justify</refentrytitle>
- <refmiscinfo class="other" otherclass="datatype">boolean</refmiscinfo>
- </refmeta>
- <refnamediv>
- <refname>man.justify</refname>
- <refpurpose>Justify text to both right and left margins?</refpurpose>
- </refnamediv>
- <refsynopsisdiv>
- <src:fragment xml:id="man.justify.frag">
- <xsl:param name="man.justify">0</xsl:param></src:fragment>
- </refsynopsisdiv>
- <refsection><info><title>Description</title></info>
- <para>If non-zero, text is justified to both the right and left
- margins (or, in roff terminology, "adjusted and filled" to both the
- right and left margins). If zero (the default), text is adjusted to
- the left margin only -- producing what is traditionally called
- "ragged-right" text.</para>
- <note>
- <para>The default value for this parameter is zero because justified
- text looks good only when it is also hyphenated. Without hyphenation,
- excessive amounts of space often end up getting between words, in
- order to "pad" lines out to align on the right margin.</para>
- <para>The problem is that groff is not particularly smart about how it
- does hyphenation; it can end up hyphenating a lot of things that you
- don't want hyphenated. So, disabling both justification and
- hyphenation ensures that hyphens won't get inserted where you don't
- want to them, and you don't end up with lines containing excessive
- amounts of space between words.</para>
- <para>However, if do you decide to set a non-zero value for the
- <parameter>man.justify</parameter> parameter (to enable
- justification), then you should probably also set a non-zero value for
- <parameter>man.hyphenate</parameter> (to enable hyphenation).</para>
- <para>Yes, these default settings run counter to how most existing man
- pages are formatted. But there are some notable exceptions, such as
- the <literal>perl</literal> man pages.</para>
- </note>
- </refsection>
- </refentry>
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