lfs-book/chapter06/gawk.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
  %general-entities;
]>

<sect1 id="ch-system-gawk" role="wrap">
  <?dbhtml filename="gawk.html"?>

  <sect1info condition="script">
    <productname>gawk</productname>
    <productnumber>&gawk-version;</productnumber>
    <address>&gawk-url;</address>
  </sect1info>

  <title>Gawk-&gawk-version;</title>

  <indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk">
    <primary sortas="a-Gawk">Gawk</primary>
  </indexterm>

  <sect2 role="package">
    <title/>

    <para>The Gawk package contains programs for manipulating text files.</para>

    <segmentedlist>
      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>

      <seglistitem>
        <seg>&gawk-ch6-sbu;</seg>
        <seg>&gawk-ch6-du;</seg>
      </seglistitem>
    </segmentedlist>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 role="installation">
    <title>Installation of Gawk</title>

    <para>Under some circumstances, Gawk-&gawk-version;  attempts to free a
    chunk of memory that was not allocated. This bug is fixed by the following
    patch:</para>

<screen><userinput remap="pre">patch -Np1 -i ../&gawk-segfault-patch;</userinput></screen>

    <para>Prepare Gawk for compilation:</para>

<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr --libexecdir=/usr/lib</userinput></screen>

    <para>Due to a bug in the <command>configure</command> script, Gawk fails
    to detect certain aspects of locale support in Glibc. This bug leads to,
    e.g., Gettext testsuite failures. Work around this issue by appending the
    missing macro definitions to <filename>config.h</filename>:</para>

<screen><userinput remap="configure">cat &gt;&gt; config.h &lt;&lt; "EOF"
<literal>#define HAVE_LANGINFO_CODESET 1
#define HAVE_LC_MESSAGES 1</literal>
EOF</userinput></screen>

    <para>Compile the package:</para>

<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>

    <para>To test the results, issue:</para>

<screen><userinput remap="test">make check</userinput></screen>

    <para>Install the package:</para>

<screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>

  </sect2>

  <sect2 id="contents-gawk" role="content">
    <title>Contents of Gawk</title>

    <segmentedlist>
      <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>

      <seglistitem>
        <seg>awk (link to gawk), gawk, gawk-&gawk-version;, grcat, igawk, pgawk,
        pgawk-&gawk-version;, and pwcat</seg>
      </seglistitem>
    </segmentedlist>

    <variablelist>
      <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
      <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
      <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>

      <varlistentry id="awk">
        <term><command>awk</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>A link to <command>gawk</command></para>
          <indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk awk">
            <primary sortas="b-awk">awk</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="gawk">
        <term><command>gawk</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>A program for manipulating text files; it is the GNU
          implementation of <command>awk</command></para>
          <indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk gawk">
            <primary sortas="b-gawk">gawk</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="gawk-version">
        <term><command>gawk-&gawk-version;</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>A hard link to <command>gawk</command></para>
          <indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk gawk-version">
            <primary sortas="b-gawk-&gawk-version;">gawk-&gawk-version;</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="grcat">
        <term><command>grcat</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Dumps the group database <filename>/etc/group</filename></para>
          <indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk grcat">
            <primary sortas="b-grcat">grcat</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="igawk">
        <term><command>igawk</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Gives <command>gawk</command> the ability to include files</para>
          <indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk igawk">
            <primary sortas="b-igawk">igawk</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="pgawk">
        <term><command>pgawk</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>The profiling version of <command>gawk</command></para>
          <indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk pgawk">
            <primary sortas="b-pgawk">pgawk</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="pgawk-version">
        <term><command>pgawk-&gawk-version;</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Hard link to <command>pgawk</command></para>
          <indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk pgawk-version">
            <primary sortas="b-pgawk-&gawk-version;">pgawk-&gawk-version;</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

      <varlistentry id="pwcat">
        <term><command>pwcat</command></term>
        <listitem>
          <para>Dumps the password database <filename>/etc/passwd</filename></para>
          <indexterm zone="ch-system-gawk pwcat">
            <primary sortas="b-pwcat">pwcat</primary>
          </indexterm>
        </listitem>
      </varlistentry>

    </variablelist>

  </sect2>

</sect1>