Remove unneeded files in chapter 5

git-svn-id: http://svn.linuxfromscratch.org/LFS/branches/cross2@11900 4aa44e1e-78dd-0310-a6d2-fbcd4c07a689

chapter05/bash.xml

@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-bash" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="bash.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>bash</productname>
-    <productnumber>&bash-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&bash-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Bash-&bash-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-bash">
-    <primary sortas="a-Bash">Bash</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/bash.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&bash-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&bash-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Bash</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare Bash for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr                   \
-            --build=$(support/config.guess) \
-            --host=$LFS_TGT                 \
-            --without-bash-malloc</userinput></screen>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the configure options:</title>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>--without-bash-malloc</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This option turns off the use of Bash's memory allocation
-          (<function>malloc</function>) function which is known to cause
-          segmentation faults. By turning this option off, Bash will use
-          the <function>malloc</function> functions from Glibc which are
-          more stable.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-    </variablelist>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Move the excutable to where it is expected to be:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">mv $LFS/usr/bin/bash $LFS/bin/bash</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Make a link for the programs that use <command>sh</command> for
-    a shell:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">ln -sv bash $LFS/bin/sh</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-bash" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/binutils-pass2.xml

@@ -1,94 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-binutils-pass2" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="binutils-pass2.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>binutils-pass2</productname>
-    <productnumber>&binutils-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&binutils-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Binutils-&binutils-version; - Pass 2</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-binutils-pass2">
-    <primary sortas="a-Binutils">Binutils</primary>
-    <secondary>tools, pass 2</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/binutils.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&binutils-ch5p2-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&binutils-ch5p2-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Binutils</title>
-
-    <para>Create a separate build directory again:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">mkdir -v build
-cd       build</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Prepare Binutils for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">../configure                   \
-    --prefix=/usr              \
-    --build=$(../config.guess) \
-    --host=$LFS_TGT            \
-    --disable-nls              \
-    --enable-shared            \
-    --disable-werror</userinput></screen>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the new configure options:</title>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>--host=$LFS_TGT</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This tells the configure script that we want to build
-          this pass of binutils for the $LFS_TGT machine, using our just
-          built cross-compiler.  This prevents the linker from searching
-          through library directories on the host.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-    </variablelist>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-binutils" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/bison.xml

@@ -1,82 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-bison" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="bison.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>bison</productname>
-    <productnumber>&bison-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&bison-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Bison-&bison-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-bison">
-    <primary sortas="a-Bison">Bison</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/bison.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&bison-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&bison-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Bison</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare Bison for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr                     \
-            --docdir=/usr/share/doc/bison-&bison-version;</userinput></screen>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the new configure option:</title>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>--docdir=/usr/share/doc/bison-&bison-version;</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This tells the build system to install bison documentation
-	  into a versioned directory.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-    </variablelist>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-bison" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/bzip2.xml

@@ -1,112 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-bzip2" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="bzip2.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>bzip2</productname>
-    <productnumber>&bzip2-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&bzip2-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Bzip2-&bzip2-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-bzip2">
-    <primary sortas="a-Bzip2">Bzip2</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/bzip2.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&bzip2-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&bzip2-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Bzip2</title>
-
-    <para>Apply a patch that will install the documentation for this
-    package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">patch -Np1 -i ../&bzip2-docs-patch;</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>The following command ensures installation of symbolic links are
-    relative:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i 's@\(ln -s -f \)$(PREFIX)/bin/@\1@' Makefile</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Ensure the man pages are installed into the correct location:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i "s@(PREFIX)/man@(PREFIX)/share/man@g" Makefile</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>The Bzip2 package does not contain a <command>configure</command>
-    script. There are two <filename>Makefile</filename>, one for the shared
-    library, and the other for the static library. Since we need both, We
-    do the compilation in two stages. First the shared library:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make CC=$LFS_TGT-gcc -f Makefile-libbz2_so
-make clean</userinput></screen>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the make parameter:</title>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>-f Makefile-libbz2_so</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This will cause Bzip2 to be built using a different
-          <filename>Makefile</filename> file, in this case the
-          <filename>Makefile-libbz2_so</filename> file, which creates a dynamic
-          <filename class="libraryfile">libbz2.so</filename> library and links
-          the Bzip2 utilities against it.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-    </variablelist>
-
-    <para>Compile and test the package with:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make CC=$LFS_TGT-gcc AR=$LFS_TGT-ar RANLIB=$LFS_TGT-ranlib</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make PREFIX=$LFS/usr install</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the shared <command>bzip2</command> binary into the
-    <filename class="directory">/bin</filename> directory, make some necessary
-    symbolic links, and clean up:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">cp -v bzip2-shared $LFS/bin/bzip2
-cp -av libbz2.so* $LFS/lib
-ln -sv ../../lib/libbz2.so.1.0 $LFS/usr/lib/libbz2.so
-rm -v $LFS/usr/bin/{bunzip2,bzcat,bzip2}
-ln -sv bzip2 $LFS/bin/bunzip2
-ln -sv bzip2 $LFS/bin/bzcat</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-bzip2" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/changingowner.xml

@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-changingowner">
-  <?dbhtml filename="changingowner.html"?>
-
-  <title>Changing Ownership</title>
-
-  <note>
-    <para>The commands in the remainder of this book must be performed while
-    logged in as user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> and no
-    longer as user <systemitem class="username">lfs</systemitem>. Also, double
-    check that <envar>$LFS</envar> is set in <systemitem
-    class="username">root</systemitem>'s environment.</para>
-  </note>
-
-  <para>Currently, the whole directory hierarchy in <filename
-  class="directory">$LFS</filename>
-  is owned by the user <systemitem class="username">lfs</systemitem>, a user
-  that exists only on the host system. If the directories under <filename
-  class="directory">$LFS</filename> are kept as they are, the files are
-  owned by a user ID without a corresponding account. This is dangerous because
-  a user account created later could get this same user ID and would own all
-  the files under <filename class="directory">$LFS</filename>, thus exposing
-  these files to possible malicious manipulation.</para>
-
-  <para>To avoid this issue, you could add the <systemitem
-  class="username">lfs</systemitem> user to the new LFS system later when
-  creating the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file, taking care to assign it
-  the same user and group IDs as on the host system. Better yet, change the
-  ownership of the <filename class="directory">$LFS/*</filename> directories to
-  user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> by running the following
-  command:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput>chown -R root:root $LFS/{usr,lib,var,etc,bin,sbin,lib64,tools}</userinput></screen>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/chroot.xml

@@ -1,65 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-chroot">
-  <?dbhtml filename="chroot.html"?>
-
-  <title>Entering the Chroot Environment</title>
-
-  <para>Now that all the packages which depend on themselves for being built
-  are on the system, it is time to enter the chroot environment to finish
-  installing the remaining temporary tools. This environment will be in use
-  also for installing the final system. As user <systemitem
-  class="username">root</systemitem>, run the following command to enter the
-  realm that is, at the moment, populated with only the temporary tools:</para>
-
-<screen role="nodump"><userinput>chroot "$LFS" /usr/bin/env -i \
-    HOME=/root                  \
-    TERM="$TERM"                \
-    PS1='(lfs chroot) \u:\w\$ ' \
-    PATH=/bin:/usr/bin:/sbin:/usr/sbin \
-    /bin/bash --login +h</userinput></screen>
-
-  <para>The <parameter>-i</parameter> option given to the <command>env</command>
-  command will clear all variables of the chroot environment. After that, only
-  the <envar>HOME</envar>, <envar>TERM</envar>, <envar>PS1</envar>, and
-  <envar>PATH</envar> variables are set again. The
-  <parameter>TERM=$TERM</parameter> construct will set the <envar>TERM</envar>
-  variable inside chroot to the same value as outside chroot. This variable is
-  needed for programs like <command>vim</command> and <command>less</command>
-  to operate properly.  If other variables are needed, such as
-  <envar>CFLAGS</envar> or <envar>CXXFLAGS</envar>, this is a good place to set
-  them again.</para>
-
-  <para>From this point on, there is no need to use the
-  <envar>LFS</envar> variable anymore, because all work will be restricted
-  to the LFS file system.  This is because the Bash shell is told that
-  <filename class="directory">$LFS</filename> is now the root
-  (<filename class="directory">/</filename>) directory.</para>
-
-  <para>Notice that <filename class="directory">/tools/bin</filename> is not
-  anymore in the <envar>PATH</envar>. This means that a temporary tool will no longer be
-  used once its final version is installed. This occurs when the shell does not
-  <quote>remember</quote> the locations of executed binaries&mdash;for this
-  reason, hashing is switched off by passing the <parameter>+h</parameter> option
-  to <command>bash</command>.</para>
-
-  <para>Note that the <command>bash</command> prompt will say
-  <computeroutput>I have no name!</computeroutput> This is normal because the
-  <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file has not been created yet.</para>
-
-  <note>
-    <para>It is important that all the commands throughout the remainder of this
-    chapter and the following chapters are run from within the chroot
-    environment. If you leave this environment for any reason (rebooting for
-    example), ensure that the virtual kernel filesystems are mounted as
-    explained in <xref linkend="ch-system-bindmount"/> and <xref
-    linkend="ch-system-kernfsmount"/> and enter chroot again before continuing
-    with the installation.</para>
-  </note>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/coreutils.xml

@@ -1,105 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-coreutils" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="coreutils.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>coreutils</productname>
-    <productnumber>&coreutils-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&coreutils-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Coreutils-&coreutils-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-coreutils">
-    <primary sortas="a-Coreutils">Coreutils</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/coreutils.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&coreutils-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&coreutils-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Coreutils</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare Coreutils for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr                     \
-            --host=$LFS_TGT                   \
-            --build=$(build-aux/config.guess) \
-            --enable-install-program=hostname \
-            --enable-no-install-program=kill,uptime</userinput></screen>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the configure options:</title>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><envar>--enable-install-program=hostname</envar></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This enables the <command>hostname</command> binary to be built
-          and installed &ndash; it is disabled by default but is required by the
-          Perl test suite.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput></screen>
-<!--
-    <para>The above command refuses to install <filename>su</filename>
-    because the program cannot be installed setuid root as a non-privileged
-    user. By manually installing it, we can use it for running tests in the
-    final system as a non-privileged user. Install it with:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">cp -v src/su /tools/bin</userinput></screen>
--->
-    <para>Move programs to their final expected locations. Although this is
-    not necessary in this temporary environment, we must do so because some
-    programs harcode executable locations:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">mv -v $LFS/usr/bin/{cat,chgrp,chmod,chown,cp,date,dd,df,echo} $LFS/bin
-mv -v $LFS/usr/bin/{false,ln,ls,mkdir,mknod,mv,pwd,rm} $LFS/bin
-mv -v $LFS/usr/bin/{rmdir,stty,sync,true,uname} $LFS/bin
-mv -v $LFS/usr/bin/chroot $LFS/usr/sbin
-mkdir -pv $LFS/usr/share/man/man8
-mv -v $LFS/usr/share/man/man1/chroot.1 $LFS/usr/share/man/man8/chroot.8
-sed -i s/\"1\"/\"8\"/1 $LFS/usr/share/man/man8/chroot.8
-mv -v $LFS/usr/bin/{head,nice,sleep,touch} $LFS/bin</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-coreutils" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/createfiles.xml

@@ -1,204 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-createfiles">
-  <?dbhtml filename="createfiles.html"?>
-
-  <title>Creating Essential Files and Symlinks</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-createfiles">
-    <primary sortas="e-/etc/passwd">/etc/passwd</primary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-createfiles">
-    <primary sortas="e-/etc/group">/etc/group</primary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-createfiles">
-    <primary sortas="e-/var/run/utmp">/var/run/utmp</primary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-createfiles">
-    <primary sortas="e-/var/log/btmp">/var/log/btmp</primary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-createfiles">
-    <primary sortas="e-/var/log/lastlog">/var/log/lastlog</primary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-createfiles">
-    <primary sortas="e-/var/log/wtmp">/var/log/wtmp</primary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <para>Historically, Linux maintains a list of the mounted file systems in the
-  file <filename>/etc/mtab</filename>. Modern kernels maintain this list
-  internally and exposes it to the user via the <filename
-  class="directory">/proc</filename> filesystem. To satisfy utilities that
-  expect the presence of <filename>/etc/mtab</filename>, create the following
-  symbolic link:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput>ln -sv /proc/self/mounts /etc/mtab</userinput></screen>
-
-  <para>In order for user <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem> to be
-  able to login and for the name <quote>root</quote> to be recognized, there
-  must be relevant entries in the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> and
-  <filename>/etc/group</filename> files.</para>
-
-  <para>Create the <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> file by running the following
-  command:</para>
-
-<screen revision="sysv"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/passwd &lt;&lt; "EOF"
-<literal>root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash
-bin:x:1:1:bin:/dev/null:/bin/false
-daemon:x:6:6:Daemon User:/dev/null:/bin/false
-messagebus:x:18:18:D-Bus Message Daemon User:/var/run/dbus:/bin/false
-nobody:x:99:99:Unprivileged User:/dev/null:/bin/false</literal>
-EOF</userinput></screen>
-
-<screen revision="systemd"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/passwd &lt;&lt; "EOF"
-<literal>root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash
-bin:x:1:1:bin:/dev/null:/bin/false
-daemon:x:6:6:Daemon User:/dev/null:/bin/false
-messagebus:x:18:18:D-Bus Message Daemon User:/var/run/dbus:/bin/false
-systemd-bus-proxy:x:72:72:systemd Bus Proxy:/:/bin/false
-systemd-journal-gateway:x:73:73:systemd Journal Gateway:/:/bin/false
-systemd-journal-remote:x:74:74:systemd Journal Remote:/:/bin/false
-systemd-journal-upload:x:75:75:systemd Journal Upload:/:/bin/false
-systemd-network:x:76:76:systemd Network Management:/:/bin/false
-systemd-resolve:x:77:77:systemd Resolver:/:/bin/false
-systemd-timesync:x:78:78:systemd Time Synchronization:/:/bin/false
-systemd-coredump:x:79:79:systemd Core Dumper:/:/bin/false
-nobody:x:99:99:Unprivileged User:/dev/null:/bin/false</literal>
-EOF</userinput></screen>
-
-  <para>The actual password for <systemitem class="username">root</systemitem>
-  (the <quote>x</quote> used here is just a placeholder) will be set later.</para>
-
-  <para>Create the <filename>/etc/group</filename> file by running the following
-  command:</para>
-
-<screen revision="sysv"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/group &lt;&lt; "EOF"
-<literal>root:x:0:
-bin:x:1:daemon
-sys:x:2:
-kmem:x:3:
-tape:x:4:
-tty:x:5:
-daemon:x:6:
-floppy:x:7:
-disk:x:8:
-lp:x:9:
-dialout:x:10:
-audio:x:11:
-video:x:12:
-utmp:x:13:
-usb:x:14:
-cdrom:x:15:
-adm:x:16:
-messagebus:x:18:
-input:x:24:
-mail:x:34:
-kvm:x:61:
-wheel:x:97:
-nogroup:x:99:
-users:x:999:</literal>
-EOF</userinput></screen>
-
-<screen revision="systemd"><userinput>cat &gt; /etc/group &lt;&lt; "EOF"
-<literal>root:x:0:
-bin:x:1:daemon
-sys:x:2:
-kmem:x:3:
-tape:x:4:
-tty:x:5:
-daemon:x:6:
-floppy:x:7:
-disk:x:8:
-lp:x:9:
-dialout:x:10:
-audio:x:11:
-video:x:12:
-utmp:x:13:
-usb:x:14:
-cdrom:x:15:
-adm:x:16:
-messagebus:x:18:
-systemd-journal:x:23:
-input:x:24:
-mail:x:34:
-kvm:x:61:
-systemd-bus-proxy:x:72:
-systemd-journal-gateway:x:73:
-systemd-journal-remote:x:74:
-systemd-journal-upload:x:75:
-systemd-network:x:76:
-systemd-resolve:x:77:
-systemd-timesync:x:78:
-systemd-coredump:x:79:
-wheel:x:97:
-nogroup:x:99:
-users:x:999:</literal>
-EOF</userinput></screen>
-
-  <para>The created groups are not part of any standard&mdash;they are groups
-  decided on in part by the requirements of the Udev configuration in the next
-  chapter, and in part by common convention employed by a number of existing
-  Linux distributions. In addition, some test suites rely on specific users
-  or groups.  The Linux Standard Base (LSB, available at <ulink
-  url="http://www.linuxbase.org"/>) recommends only that, besides the group
-  <systemitem class="groupname">root</systemitem> with a Group ID (GID) of 0,
-  a group <systemitem class="groupname">bin</systemitem> with a GID of 1 be
-  present. All other group names and GIDs can be chosen freely by the system
-  administrator since well-written programs do not depend on GID numbers, but
-  rather use the group's name.</para>
-
-  <para>Some tests in <xref linkend="chapter-building-system"/> need a regular
-  user. We add this user here and delete this account at the end of that
-  chapter.</para>
-
-<screen><userinput>echo "tester:x:$(ls -n $(tty) | cut -d" " -f3):101::/home/tester:/bin/bash" &gt;&gt; /etc/passwd
-echo "tester:x:101:" &gt;&gt; /etc/group
-install -o tester -d /home/tester</userinput></screen>
-
-  <para>To remove the <quote>I have no name!</quote> prompt, start a new
-  shell. Since the
-  <filename>/etc/passwd</filename> and <filename>/etc/group</filename>
-  files have been created, user name and group name resolution will now
-  work:</para>
-
-<screen role="nodump"><userinput>exec /bin/bash --login +h</userinput></screen>
-
-  <para>Note the use of the <parameter>+h</parameter> directive. This tells
-  <command>bash</command> not to use its internal path hashing. Without this
-  directive, <command>bash</command> would remember the paths to binaries it has
-  executed. To ensure the use of the newly compiled binaries as soon as they are
-  installed, the <parameter>+h</parameter> directive will be used for the duration
-  of this chapter.</para>
-
-  <para>The <command>login</command>, <command>agetty</command>, and
-  <command>init</command> programs (and others) use a number of log
-  files to record information such as who was logged into the system and
-  when. However, these programs will not write to the log files if they
-  do not already exist. Initialize the log files and give them
-  proper permissions:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput>touch /var/log/{btmp,lastlog,faillog,wtmp}
-chgrp -v utmp /var/log/lastlog
-chmod -v 664  /var/log/lastlog
-chmod -v 600  /var/log/btmp</userinput></screen>
-
-  <para>The <filename>/var/log/wtmp</filename> file records all logins and
-  logouts. The <filename>/var/log/lastlog</filename> file records when each
-  user last logged in. The <filename>/var/log/faillog</filename> file records
-  failed login attempts.  The <filename>/var/log/btmp</filename> file records
-  the bad login attempts.</para>
-
-  <note><para>The <filename>/run/utmp</filename> file records the users that
-  are currently logged in.  This file is created dynamically in the boot
-  scripts.</para></note>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/creatingdirs.xml

@@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-creatingdirs">
-  <?dbhtml filename="creatingdirs.html"?>
-
-  <title>Creating Directories</title>
-
-  <para>It is time to create the full structure in the LFS file system. Create
-  a standard directory tree by issuing the following commands:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput>mkdir -pv /{bin,boot,etc/{opt,sysconfig},home,lib/firmware,mnt,opt}
-mkdir -pv /{media/{floppy,cdrom},srv,var}
-install -dv -m 0750 /root
-install -dv -m 1777 /tmp /var/tmp
-mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}{bin,include,lib,sbin,src}
-mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/{color,dict,doc,info,locale,man}
-mkdir -pv  /usr/{,local/}share/{misc,terminfo,zoneinfo}
-mkdir -pv /usr/{,local/}share/man/man{1..8}
-
-mkdir -v /var/{log,mail,spool}
-ln -sv /run /var/run
-ln -sv /run/lock /var/lock
-mkdir -pv /var/{opt,cache,lib/{color,misc,locate},local}</userinput></screen>
-
-  <para>Directories are, by default, created with permission mode 755, but
-  this is not desirable for all directories. In the commands above, two
-  changes are made&mdash;one to the home directory of user <systemitem
-  class="username">root</systemitem>, and another to the directories for
-  temporary files.</para>
-
-  <para>The first mode change ensures that not just anybody can enter
-  the <filename class="directory">/root</filename> directory&mdash;the
-  same as a normal user would do with his or her home directory. The
-  second mode change makes sure that any user can write to the
-  <filename class="directory">/tmp</filename> and <filename
-  class="directory">/var/tmp</filename> directories, but cannot remove
-  another user's files from them. The latter is prohibited by the so-called
-  <quote>sticky bit,</quote> the highest bit (1) in the 1777 bit mask.</para>
-
-  <sect2>
-    <title>FHS Compliance Note</title>
-
-    <para>The directory tree is based on the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard
-    (FHS) (available at <ulink
-    url="https://refspecs.linuxfoundation.org/fhs.shtml"/>).  The FHS also specifies
-    the optional existence of some directories such as <filename
-    class="directory">/usr/local/games</filename> and <filename
-    class="directory">/usr/share/games</filename>.  We create only the
-    directories that are needed. However, feel free to create these
-    directories.  </para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/dejagnu.xml

@@ -1,96 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-dejagnu" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="dejagnu.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>dejagnu</productname>
-    <productnumber>&dejagnu-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&dejagnu-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>DejaGNU-&dejagnu-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-dejagnu">
-    <primary sortas="a-DejaGNU">DejaGNU</primary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>The <application>DejaGnu</application> package contains a framework for running test
-      suites on GNU tools. It is written in <command>expect</command>, which itself
-      uses <application>Tcl</application> (Tool Command Language).</para>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&dejagnu-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&dejagnu-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of DejaGNU</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare DejaGNU for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr
-makeinfo --html --no-split -o doc/dejagnu.html doc/dejagnu.texi
-makeinfo --plaintext       -o doc/dejagnu.txt  doc/dejagnu.texi</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Build and install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make install
-install -v -dm755  /usr/share/doc/dejagnu-&dejagnu-version;
-install -v -m644   doc/dejagnu.{html,txt} \
-                   /usr/share/doc/dejagnu-&dejagnu-version;</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>To test the results, issue:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="test">make check</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-
-  <sect2 id="contents-dejagnu" role="content">
-    <title>Contents of DejaGNU</title>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>Installed program</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>runtest</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
-      <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
-      <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
-
-      <varlistentry id="runtest">
-        <term><command>runtest</command></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>A wrapper script that locates the proper
-          <command>expect</command> shell and then runs DejaGNU</para>
-          <indexterm zone="ch-tools-dejagnu runtest">
-            <primary sortas="b-runtest">runtest</primary>
-          </indexterm>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-    </variablelist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/diffutils.xml

@@ -1,68 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-diffutils" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="diffutils.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>diffutils</productname>
-    <productnumber>&diffutils-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&diffutils-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Diffutils-&diffutils-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-diffutils">
-    <primary sortas="a-Diffutils">Diffutils</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/diffutils.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&diffutils-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&diffutils-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Diffutils</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare Diffutils for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr --host=$LFS_TGT</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-diffutils" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/expect.xml

@@ -1,139 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-expect" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="expect.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>expect</productname>
-    <productnumber>&expect-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&expect-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Expect-&expect-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-expect">
-    <primary sortas="a-Expect">Expect</primary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>The <application>Expect</application> package contains tools for
-    automating, via scripted dialogues, interactive applications such as
-    <command>telnet</command>, <command>ftp</command>,
-    <command>passwd</command>, <command>fsck</command>,
-    <command>rlogin</command>, and <command>tip</command>.
-    <application>Expect</application> is also useful for testing these same
-    applications as well as easing all sorts of tasks that are prohibitively
-    difficult with anything else. The <application>DejaGnu</application>
-    framework is written in <application>Expect</application>.</para>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&expect-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&expect-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Expect</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare Expect for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">
-./configure --prefix=/usr           \
-            --with-tcl=/usr/lib     \
-            --enable-shared         \
-            --mandir=/usr/share/man \
-            --with-tclinclude=/usr/include</userinput></screen>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the configure options:</title>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>--with-tcl=/usr/lib</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This parameter is needed to tell the
-          <command>configure</command> where the
-          <command>tclConfig.sh</command> is located.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>--with-tclinclude=/usr/include</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This explicitly tells Expect where to find Tcl's internal
-          headers. Using this option avoids conditions where
-          <command>configure</command> fails because it cannot automatically
-          discover the location of Tcl's headers.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-    </variablelist>
-
-    <para>Build the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make install
-ln -svf expect&expect-version;/libexpect&expect-version;.so /usr/lib</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 id="contents-expect" role="content">
-    <title>Contents of Expect</title>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>Installed program</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>Installed library</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>expect</seg>
-        <seg>libexpect-&expect-lib-version;.so</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
-      <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
-      <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
-
-      <varlistentry id="expect">
-        <term><command>expect</command></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>Communicates with other interactive programs according
-          to a script</para>
-          <indexterm zone="ch-tools-expect expect">
-            <primary sortas="b-expect">expect</primary>
-          </indexterm>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry id="libexpect">
-        <term><filename class="libraryfile">libexpect-&expect-lib-version;.so</filename></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>Contains functions that allow Expect to be used as a Tcl
-          extension or to be used directly from C or C++ (without Tcl)</para>
-          <indexterm zone="ch-tools-expect libexpect">
-            <primary sortas="c-libexpect-&expect-lib-version;">libexpect-&expect-lib-version;</primary>
-          </indexterm>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-    </variablelist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/file.xml

@@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-file" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="file.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>file</productname>
-    <productnumber>&file-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&file-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>File-&file-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-file">
-    <primary sortas="a-File">File</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/file.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&file-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&file-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of File</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare File for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr   \
-            --host=$LFS_TGT</userinput></screen>
-
-<!-- devs: if using - -build here, the build system wants to compile
-     the signature file with "file" on the build system, but stops if it is not
-     the same version. One possibility would be to build "file" on the build
-     system first, but it is simpler to have the system think it is not
-     cross-compiling, and use the just built "file". -->
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-    <para>Details on this package are located in<!-- TODO
-    <xref linkend="contents-file" role="."/>      --></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/findutils.xml

@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-findutils" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="findutils.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>findutils</productname>
-    <productnumber>&findutils-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&findutils-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Findutils-&findutils-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-findutils">
-    <primary sortas="a-Findutils">Findutils</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/findutils.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&findutils-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&findutils-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Findutils</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare Findutils for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr   \
-            --host=$LFS_TGT \
-            --build=$(build-aux/config.guess)</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Move the excutable to its final expected location:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">mv -v $LFS/usr/bin/find $LFS/bin
-sed -i 's|find:=${BINDIR}|find:=/bin|' $LFS/usr/bin/updatedb</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-findutils" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/flex.xml

@@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-flex" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="flex.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>flex</productname>
-    <productnumber>&flex-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&flex-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Flex-&flex-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-flex">
-    <primary sortas="a-Flex">Flex</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/flex.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&flex-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&flex-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Flex</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare Flex for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr                     \
-            --docdir=/usr/share/doc/flex-&flex-version;</userinput></screen>
-
-    <!--
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the new configure option:</title>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>- -disable-bootstrap</parameter></term>
-	<listitem>
-          <para>Normally, building flex is done in two stages. A first
-	  programs, which is used to generate the source of a second one,
-	  which is then compiled. When using cross-compilation, the first
-	  program is generated on the build system. However, due to a bug
-	  in configure, the presence of some function is tested only on the
-	  host system. If this function is not found on the build system, the
-	  build fails. This can be prevented by disabling the two stage
-	  build.</para>
-	</listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-    -->
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-flex" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/gawk.xml

@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-gawk" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="gawk.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>gawk</productname>
-    <productnumber>&gawk-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&gawk-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Gawk-&gawk-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-gawk">
-    <primary sortas="a-Gawk">Gawk</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/gawk.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&gawk-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&gawk-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Gawk</title>
-
-    <para>First, ensure some unneeded files are not installed:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i 's/extras//' Makefile.in</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Prepare Gawk for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr   \
-            --host=$LFS_TGT \
-            --build=$(./config.guess)</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-gawk" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/gcc-pass2.xml

@@ -1,160 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-gcc-pass2" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="gcc-pass2.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>gcc-pass2</productname>
-    <productnumber>&gcc-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&gcc-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>GCC-&gcc-version; - Pass 2</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-gcc-pass2">
-    <primary sortas="a-GCC">GCC</primary>
-    <secondary>tools, pass 2</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/gcc.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&gcc-ch5p2-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&gcc-ch5p2-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of GCC</title>
-
-    <para>As in the first build of GCC, the GMP, MPFR, and MPC packages are
-    required. Unpack the tarballs and move them into the required directory
-    names:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">tar -xf ../mpfr-&mpfr-version;.tar.xz
-mv -v mpfr-&mpfr-version; mpfr
-tar -xf ../gmp-&gmp-version;.tar.xz
-mv -v gmp-&gmp-version; gmp
-tar -xf ../mpc-&mpc-version;.tar.gz
-mv -v mpc-&mpc-version; mpc</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>If building on x86_64, change the default directory name for 64-bit
-    libraries to <quote>lib</quote>:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">case $(uname -m) in
-  x86_64)
-    sed -e '/m64=/s/lib64/lib/' \
-        -i.orig gcc/config/i386/t-linux64
-  ;;
-esac</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Fix an issue with GCC-10.1 when building with a cross
-    compiler:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">patch -Np1 -i ../&gcc-cross-patch;</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Create a separate build directory again:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">mkdir -v build
-cd       build</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Create a symlink that allos libgcc to be built with posix threads
-    support:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">mkdir -pv $LFS_TGT/libgcc
-ln -s ../../../libgcc/gthr-posix.h $LFS_TGT/libgcc/gthr-default.h</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Before starting to build GCC, remember to unset any environment
-    variables that override the default optimization flags.</para>
-
-    <para>Now prepare GCC for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">../configure                                       \
-    --build=$(../config.guess)                     \
-    --host=$LFS_TGT                                \
-    --prefix=/usr                                  \
-    CC_FOR_TARGET=$LFS_TGT-gcc                     \
-    --with-build-sysroot=$LFS                      \
-    --enable-initfini-array                        \
-    --disable-nls                                  \
-    --disable-multilib                             \
-    --disable-decimal-float                        \
-    --disable-libatomic                            \
-    --disable-libgomp                              \
-    --disable-libquadmath                          \
-    --disable-libssp                               \
-    --disable-libvtv                               \
-    --disable-libstdcxx                            \
-    --enable-languages=c,c++</userinput></screen>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the new configure options:</title><!-- WIP -->
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>-with-build-sysroot=$LFS</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>Normally, using <parameter>--host=</parameter> ensures that
-          a cross-compiler is used for building gcc, and that compiler knows
-          that it has to look for headers and libraries in <filename
-          class="directory">$LFS</filename>. But the build system of GCC uses
-          other tools, which are not aware of this location. This switch is
-          needed to have them find the needed files in <filename
-          class="directory">$LFS</filename>, and not on the host.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>--enable-initfini-array</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This option is automatically enabled when building a native
-          compiler with a native compiler on x86. But here, we build with
-          a cross compiler, so we need to explicitely set this option.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-    </variablelist>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>As a finishing touch, create a symlink. Many programs and scripts
-    run <command>cc</command> instead of <command>gcc</command>, which is
-    used to keep programs generic and therefore usable on all kinds of UNIX
-    systems where the GNU C compiler is not always installed. Running
-    <command>cc</command> leaves the system administrator free to decide
-    which C compiler to install:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">ln -sv gcc $LFS/usr/bin/cc</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-gcc" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/gettext.xml

@@ -1,85 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-gettext" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="gettext.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>gettext</productname>
-    <productnumber>&gettext-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&gettext-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Gettext-&gettext-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-gettext">
-    <primary sortas="a-Gettext">Gettext</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/gettext.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&gettext-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&gettext-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Gettext</title>
-
-    <para>For our temporary set of tools, we only need to install
-    three programs from Gettext.</para>
-
-    <para>Prepare Gettext for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --disable-shared</userinput></screen>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the configure option:</title>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>--disable-shared</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>We do not need to install any of the shared Gettext libraries at
-          this time, therefore there is no need to build them.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-    </variablelist>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the <command>msgfmt</command>, <command>msgmerge</command> and
-    <command>xgettext</command> programs:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">cp -v gettext-tools/src/{msgfmt,msgmerge,xgettext} /usr/bin</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-gettext" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/grep.xml

@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-grep" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="grep.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>grep</productname>
-    <productnumber>&grep-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&grep-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Grep-&grep-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-grep">
-    <primary sortas="a-Grep">Grep</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/grep.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&grep-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&grep-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Grep</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare Grep for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr   \
-            --host=$LFS_TGT \
-            --bindir=/bin</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-grep" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/gzip.xml

@@ -1,72 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-gzip" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="gzip.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>gzip</productname>
-    <productnumber>&gzip-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&gzip-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Gzip-&gzip-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-gzip">
-    <primary sortas="a-Gzip">Gzip</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/gzip.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&gzip-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&gzip-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Gzip</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare Gzip for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr --host=$LFS_TGT</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Move the excutable to its final expected location:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">mv -v $LFS/usr/bin/gzip $LFS/bin</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-gzip" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/kernfs.xml

@@ -1,115 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-kernfs">
-  <?dbhtml filename="kernfs.html"?>
-
-  <title>Preparing Virtual Kernel File Systems</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-kernfs">
-    <primary sortas="e-/dev/">/dev/*</primary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-    <para>Various file systems exported by the kernel are used to communicate to
-    and from the kernel itself. These file systems are virtual in that no disk
-    space is used for them. The content of the file systems resides in
-    memory.</para>
-
-    <para>Begin by creating directories onto which the file systems will be
-    mounted:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput>mkdir -pv $LFS/{dev,proc,sys,run}</userinput></screen>
-
-  <sect2>
-    <title>Creating Initial Device Nodes</title>
-
-    <para>When the kernel boots the system, it requires the presence of a few
-    device nodes, in particular the <filename
-    class="devicefile">console</filename> and <filename
-    class="devicefile">null</filename> devices. The device nodes must be created
-    on the hard disk so that they are available before <command>udevd</command>
-    has been started, and additionally when Linux is started with
-    <parameter>init=/bin/bash</parameter>. Create the devices by running the
-    following commands:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput>mknod -m 600 $LFS/dev/console c 5 1
-mknod -m 666 $LFS/dev/null c 1 3</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 id="ch-system-bindmount">
-    <title>Mounting and Populating /dev</title>
-
-      <para>The recommended method of populating the <filename
-      class="directory">/dev</filename> directory with devices is to mount a
-      virtual filesystem (such as <systemitem
-      class="filesystem">tmpfs</systemitem>) on the <filename
-      class="directory">/dev</filename> directory, and allow the devices to be
-      created dynamically on that virtual filesystem as they are detected or
-      accessed. Device creation is generally done during the boot process
-      by Udev. Since this new system does not yet have Udev and has not yet
-      been booted, it is necessary to mount and populate <filename
-      class="directory">/dev</filename> manually. This is accomplished by bind
-      mounting the host system's <filename class="directory">/dev</filename>
-      directory. A bind mount is a special type of mount that allows you to
-      create a mirror of a directory or mount point to some other location. Use
-      the following command to achieve this:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput>mount -v --bind /dev $LFS/dev</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 id="ch-system-kernfsmount">
-    <title>Mounting Virtual Kernel File Systems</title>
-
-      <para>Now mount the remaining virtual kernel filesystems:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput>mount -v --bind /dev/pts $LFS/dev/pts
-mount -vt proc proc $LFS/proc
-mount -vt sysfs sysfs $LFS/sys
-mount -vt tmpfs tmpfs $LFS/run</userinput></screen>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the mount options for devpts:</title>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>gid=5</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This ensures that all devpts-created device nodes are owned by
-          group ID 5.  This is the ID we will use later on for the <systemitem
-          class="groupname">tty</systemitem> group.  We use the group ID instead
-          of a name, since the host system might use a different ID for its
-          <systemitem class="groupname">tty</systemitem> group.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>mode=0620</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This ensures that all devpts-created device nodes have mode 0620
-          (user readable and writable, group writable).  Together with the
-          option above, this ensures that devpts will create device nodes that
-          meet the requirements of grantpt(), meaning the Glibc
-          <command>pt_chown</command> helper binary (which is not installed by
-          default) is not necessary.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-    </variablelist>
-
-      <para>In some host systems, <filename>/dev/shm</filename> is a
-      symbolic link to <filename class="directory">/run/shm</filename>.
-      The /run tmpfs was mounted above so in this case only a 
-      directory needs to be created.</para>
-
-<screen><userinput>if [ -h $LFS/dev/shm ]; then
-  mkdir -pv $LFS/$(readlink $LFS/dev/shm)
-fi</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/libstdc++-pass2.xml

@@ -1,114 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-libstdcpp-pass2" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="gcc-libstdc++-pass2.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>gcc-libstdc++</productname>
-    <productnumber>&gcc-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&gcc-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Libstdc++ from GCC-&gcc-version;, Pass 2</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-libstdcpp-pass2">
-    <primary sortas="a-GCC">GCC</primary>
-    <secondary>tools, libstdc++ pass 2</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Again, when building <xref linkend="ch-tools-gcc-pass2"/>, we had to
-    defer the installation of the C++ standard library, because no suitable
-    compiler was available to compile it: we could not use the compiler
-    installed, because this compiler is a native
-    compiler, and should not be used outside of chroot without being at
-    risk of polluting the build with some host components.</para>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-        <!-- TODO -->
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&libstdcpp-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&libstdcpp-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Target Libstdc++</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <para><application>Libstdc++</application> is part of the GCC sources.
-      You should first unpack the GCC tarball and change to the
-      <filename>gcc-&gcc-version;</filename> directory.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>Create a link which exists when building Libstdc++ in the gcc
-    tree:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">ln -s gthr-posix.h libgcc/gthr-default.h</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Create a separate build directory for Libstdc++ and enter it:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">mkdir -v build
-cd       build</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Prepare Libstdc++ for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">../libstdc++-v3/configure           \
-    CXXFLAGS="-g -O2 -D_GNU_SOURCE" \
-    --prefix=/usr                   \
-    --disable-multilib              \
-    --disable-nls                   \
-    --disable-libstdcxx-pch</userinput></screen>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the configure options:</title>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>CXXFLAGS="-g -O2 -D_GNU_SOURCE"</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>Those flags are passed by the top level Makefile when doing
-	  a full build of GCC.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>--disable-libstdcxx-pch</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This switch prevents the installation of precompiled
-          include files, which are not needed at this stage.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-    </variablelist>
-
-    <para>Compile libstdc++ by running:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the library:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-gcc" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/m4.xml

@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-m4" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="m4.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>m4</productname>
-    <productnumber>&m4-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&m4-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>M4-&m4-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-m4">
-    <primary sortas="a-M4">M4</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/m4.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&m4-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&m4-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of M4</title>
-
-    <para>First, make some fixes introduced by glibc-2.28:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i 's/IO_ftrylockfile/IO_EOF_SEEN/' lib/*.c
-echo "#define _IO_IN_BACKUP 0x100" >> lib/stdio-impl.h</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Prepare M4 for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr   \
-            --host=$LFS_TGT \
-            --build=$(build-aux/config.guess)</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-m4" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/make.xml

@@ -1,83 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-make" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="make.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>make</productname>
-    <productnumber>&make-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&make-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Make-&make-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-make">
-    <primary sortas="a-Make">Make</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/make.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&make-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&make-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Make</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare Make for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr   \
-            --without-guile \
-            --host=$LFS_TGT \
-            --build=$(build-aux/config.guess)</userinput></screen>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the new configure option:</title>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>--without-guile</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>Although we are cross-compiling, configure tries to use
-          guile from the build host if it finds it. This makes compilation
-          fail, so this switch prevents using it.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-    </variablelist>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-make" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/ncurses.xml

@@ -1,157 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-ncurses" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="ncurses.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>ncurses</productname>
-    <productnumber>&ncurses-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&ncurses-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Ncurses-&ncurses-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-ncurses">
-    <primary sortas="a-Ncurses">Ncurses</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/ncurses.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&ncurses-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&ncurses-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Ncurses</title>
-
-    <para>First, ensure that <command>gawk</command> is found first during configuration:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">sed -i s/mawk// configure</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Then, run the following commands to build the <quote>tic</quote>
-    program on the build host:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">mkdir build
-cd build
-../configure
-make -C include
-make -C progs tic
-cd ..</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Prepare Ncurses for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr             \
-            --host=$LFS_TGT           \
-            --build=$(./config.guess) \
-            --mandir=/usr/share/man   \
-            --with-shared             \
-            --without-debug           \
-            --without-ada             \
-            --without-normal          \
-            --enable-widec            \
-            --enable-pc-files</userinput></screen>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the new configure options:</title>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>--without-ada</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This ensures that Ncurses does not build support for the Ada
-          compiler which may be present on the host but will not be available
-          once we enter the <command>chroot</command> environment.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>--enable-widec</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This switch causes wide-character libraries (e.g., <filename
-          class="libraryfile">libncursesw.so.&ncurses-version;</filename>)
-          to be built instead of normal ones (e.g., <filename
-          class="libraryfile">libncurses.so.&ncurses-version;</filename>).
-          These wide-character libraries are usable in both multibyte and
-          traditional 8-bit locales, while normal libraries work properly
-          only in 8-bit locales. Wide-character and normal libraries are
-          source-compatible, but not binary-compatible.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>--enable-pc-files</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This switch generates and installs .pc files for pkg-config.
-          </para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>--without-normal</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This switch disables building and installing most static libraries.
-          </para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      <!--
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>- -disable-db-install</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This switch disables building the terminfo database: it is not
-          needed at this stage, and if <command>tic</command> is too old,
-          it cannot compile recent databases.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-      -->
-    </variablelist>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-<!-- TODO: check and document -->
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS TIC_PATH=$(pwd)/build/progs/tic install
-ln -s libncursesw.so $LFS/usr/lib/libncurses.so</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Move the shared libraries to the
-    <filename class="directory">/lib</filename> directory, where they are
-    expected to reside:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">mv -v $LFS/usr/lib/libncursesw.so.6* $LFS/lib</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Because the libraries have been moved, one symlink points to
-    a non-existent file. Recreate it:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">ln -sfv ../../lib/$(readlink $LFS/usr/lib/libncursesw.so) $LFS/usr/lib/libncursesw.so</userinput></screen>
-
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-ncurses" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/patch.xml

@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-patch" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="patch.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>patch</productname>
-    <productnumber>&patch-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&patch-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Patch-&patch-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-patch">
-    <primary sortas="a-Patch">Patch</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/patch.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&patch-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&patch-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Patch</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare Patch for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr   \
-            --host=$LFS_TGT \
-            --build=$(build-aux/config.guess)</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-patch" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/perl.xml

@@ -1,79 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-perl" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="perl.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>perl</productname>
-    <productnumber>&perl-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&perl-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Perl-&perl-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-perl">
-    <primary sortas="a-Perl">Perl</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/perl.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&perl-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&perl-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Perl</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare Perl for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">sh Configure -des -Dprefix=/usr</userinput></screen>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the new Configure options:</title>
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>-des</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This is a combination of three options: -d uses defaults for 
-          all items; -e ensures completion of all tasks; -s silences
-          non-essential output.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-    </variablelist>
-
-    <para>Build the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-perl" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/python.xml

@@ -1,88 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-system-Python-temp" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="Python-temp.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>Python</productname>
-    <productnumber>&python-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&python-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Python-&python-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-system-Python-temp">
-    <primary sortas="a-Python">Python</primary>
-    <secondary>temporary</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/python.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-    <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&python-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&python-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Python</title>
-
-    <note>
-      <para>There are two package files whose name starts with
-      <quote>python</quote>. The one to extract from is
-      <filename>Python-&python-version;.tar.xz</filename> (notice the
-      uppercase first letter).</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>Prepare Python for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr --without-ensurepip</userinput></screen>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the configure option:</title>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>--without-ensurepip</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This switch disables the Python package installer, which is not
-          needed at this stage.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-    </variablelist>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-python" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/sed.xml

@@ -1,70 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-sed" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="sed.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>sed</productname>
-    <productnumber>&sed-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&sed-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Sed-&sed-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-sed">
-    <primary sortas="a-Sed">Sed</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/sed.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-    <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&sed-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&sed-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Sed</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare Sed for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr   \
-            --host=$LFS_TGT \
-            --bindir=/bin</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-sed" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/stripping.xml

@@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-stripping">
-  <?dbhtml filename="stripping.html"?>
-
-  <title>Stripping</title>
-
-  <para>The steps in this section are optional, but if the LFS partition is
-  rather small, it is beneficial to learn that unnecessary items can be removed.
-  The executables and libraries built so far contain about 70 MB of unneeded
-  debugging symbols. Remove those symbols with:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput>$LFS_TGT-strip --strip-debug $LFS/usr/lib/*
-$LFS_TGT-strip --strip-unneeded $LFS/usr/{,s}bin/*</userinput></screen>
-
-  <para>These commands will skip a number of files, reporting that it does not
-  recognize their file format. Most of these are scripts instead of binaries.
-  Note that we use the <command>strip</command> program built in
-  <quote>Binutils pass 1</quote>, since it is the one that knows how to strip
-  our cross-compiled programs.</para>
-<!-- Normally, the host "strip" could be used too, since it is actually the
-same computer. But Some old versions of binutils may generate buggy crt1.o
-and the like, because they do not know about recently introduced symbol
-types. For more details,
-see https://sourceware.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=22875-->
-
-  <para>Take care <emphasis>not</emphasis> to use
-  <parameter>--strip-unneeded</parameter> on the libraries. The static
-  ones would be destroyed and the toolchain packages would need to be
-  built all over again.</para>
-
-  <para>To save more, remove the documentation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput>rm -rf $LFS/usr/{,share}/{info,man,doc}</userinput></screen>
-
-  <para>The libtool .la files are only useful when linking with static
-  libraries. They are unneeded, and potentially harmful, when using dynamic
-  shared libraries, specially when using also non-autotools build systems.
-  Remove those files now:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput>find $LFS/usr/{lib,libexec} -name \*.la -delete</userinput></screen>
-
-  <para>At this point, you should have at least 3 GB of free space in
-  <envar>$LFS</envar> that can be used to build and install Glibc and Gcc in
-  the next phase. If you can build and install Glibc, you can build and install
-  the rest too.</para>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/tar.xml

@@ -1,71 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-tar" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="tar.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>tar</productname>
-    <productnumber>&tar-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&tar-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Tar-&tar-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-tar">
-    <primary sortas="a-Tar">Tar</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/tar.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&tar-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&tar-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Tar</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare Tar for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr                     \
-            --host=$LFS_TGT                   \
-            --build=$(build-aux/config.guess) \
-            --bindir=/bin</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-tar" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/tcl.xml

@@ -1,191 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-  <!ENTITY tdbc-ver          "1.1.1">
-  <!ENTITY itcl-ver          "4.2.0">
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-tcl" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="tcl.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>tcl</productname>
-    <productnumber>&tcl-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&tcl-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Tcl-&tcl-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-tcl">
-    <primary sortas="a-Tcl">Tcl</primary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>The <application>Tcl</application> package contains the Tool Command Language,
-    a robust general-purpose scripting language. The <application>Expect</application> package
-    is written in the <application>Tcl</application> language.</para>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&tcl-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&tcl-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Tcl</title>
-
-    <para>This package and the next two (Expect and DejaGNU) are
-    installed to support running the test suites for GCC and Binutils and other
-    packages.  Installing three packages for testing purposes may seem
-    excessive, but it is very reassuring, if not essential, to know that the
-    most important tools are working properly. These packages are required
-    to run the test suites in <xref linkend="chapter-building-system"/>.</para>
-
-    <para>Note that the Tcl package used here is a minimal version needed
-    to run the LFS tests.  For the full package, see the  
-    <ulink url='&blfs-book;general/tcl.html'>BLFS Tcl procedures</ulink>.</para>
-
-    <para>Prepare Tcl for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">SRCDIR=$(pwd)
-cd unix
-./configure --prefix=/usr           \
-            --mandir=/usr/share/man \
-            $([ "$(uname -m)" = x86_64 ] &amp;&amp; echo --enable-64bit)</userinput></screen>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the configure options:</title>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>$([ "$(uname -m)" = x86_64 ] &amp;&amp; echo --enable-64bit)</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>The construct <parameter>$(&lt;shell command&gt;)</parameter>
-          is replaced by the output of the chell command.  Here this output is
-          empty if running on a 32 bit machine, and is
-          <parameter>--enable-64bit</parameter> if running on a 64 bit machine.
-          </para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-    </variablelist>
-
-    <para>Build the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make
-
-sed -e "s|$SRCDIR/unix|/usr/lib|" \
-    -e "s|$SRCDIR|/usr/include|"  \
-    -i tclConfig.sh
-
-sed -e "s|$SRCDIR/unix/pkgs/tdbc&tdbc-ver;|/usr/lib/tdbc&tdbc-ver;|" \
-    -e "s|$SRCDIR/pkgs/tdbc&tdbc-ver;/generic|/usr/include|"    \
-    -e "s|$SRCDIR/pkgs/tdbc&tdbc-ver;/library|/usr/lib/tcl8.6|" \
-    -e "s|$SRCDIR/pkgs/tdbc&tdbc-ver;|/usr/include|"            \
-    -i pkgs/tdbc&tdbc-ver;/tdbcConfig.sh
-
-sed -e "s|$SRCDIR/unix/pkgs/itcl&itcl-ver;|/usr/lib/itcl&itcl-ver;|" \
-    -e "s|$SRCDIR/pkgs/itcl&itcl-ver;/generic|/usr/include|"    \
-    -e "s|$SRCDIR/pkgs/itcl&itcl-ver;|/usr/include|"            \
-    -i pkgs/itcl&itcl-ver;/itclConfig.sh
-
-unset SRCDIR</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>The various <quote>sed</quote> after the <quote>make</quote> command
-    remove references to the build directory from various configuration files,
-    and replaces them with the install directory. This is not mandatory
-    for the remaining of LFS, but may be needed in case a package built later
-    uses Tcl.</para>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Make the installed library writable so debugging symbols can
-    be removed later:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">chmod -v u+w /usr/lib/libtcl&tcl-major-version;.so</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install Tcl's headers. The next package, Expect, requires them
-    to build.</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make install-private-headers</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Now make a necessary symbolic link:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">ln -sfv tclsh&tcl-major-version; /usr/bin/tclsh</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 id="contents-tcl" role="content">
-    <title>Contents of Tcl</title>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>Installed programs</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>Installed library</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>tclsh (link to tclsh&tcl-major-version;) and tclsh&tcl-major-version;</seg>
-        <seg>libtcl&tcl-major-version;.so, libtclstub&tcl-major-version;.a</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <bridgehead renderas="sect3">Short Descriptions</bridgehead>
-      <?dbfo list-presentation="list"?>
-      <?dbhtml list-presentation="table"?>
-
-      <varlistentry id="tclsh&tcl-major-version;">
-        <term><command>tclsh&tcl-major-version;</command></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>The Tcl command shell</para>
-          <indexterm zone="ch-tools-tcl tclsh&tcl-major-version;">
-            <primary sortas="b-tclsh&tcl-major-version;">tclsh&tcl-major-version;</primary>
-          </indexterm>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry id="tclsh">
-        <term><command>tclsh</command></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>A link to tclsh&tcl-major-version;</para>
-          <indexterm zone="ch-tools-tcl tclsh">
-            <primary sortas="b-tclsh">tclsh</primary>
-          </indexterm>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry id="libtcl&tcl-major-version;.so">
-        <term><filename class="libraryfile">libtcl&tcl-major-version;.so</filename></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>The Tcl library</para>
-          <indexterm zone="ch-tools-tcl libtcl&tcl-major-version;.so">
-            <primary sortas="c-libtcl&tcl-major-version;.so">libtcl&tcl-major-version;.so</primary>
-          </indexterm>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry id="libtclstub&tcl-major-version;.a">
-        <term><filename class="libraryfile">libtclstub&tcl-major-version;.a</filename></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>The Tcl Stub library</para>
-          <indexterm zone="ch-tools-tcl libtclstub&tcl-major-version;.a">
-            <primary sortas="c-libtclstub&tcl-major-version;.a">libtclstub&tcl-major-version;.a</primary>
-          </indexterm>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-    </variablelist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/texinfo.xml

@@ -1,74 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-system-texinfo-temp" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="texinfo-temp.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>texinfo</productname>
-    <productnumber>&texinfo-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&texinfo-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Texinfo-&texinfo-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-system-texinfo-temp">
-    <primary sortas="a-Texinfo">Texinfo</primary>
-    <secondary>temporary</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/texinfo.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&texinfo-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&texinfo-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Texinfo</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare Texinfo for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr</userinput></screen>
-
-    <note>
-      <para>As part of the configure process, a test is made that indicates an
-      error for TestXS_la-TestXS.lo.  This is not relevant for LFS and should be
-      ignored.</para>
-    </note>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-texinfo" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/util-linux.xml

@@ -1,113 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-util-linux" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="util-linux.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>util-linux</productname>
-    <productnumber>&util-linux-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&util-linux-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Util-linux-&util-linux-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-util-linux">
-    <primary sortas="a-Util-linux">Util-linux</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>The Util-linux package contains miscellaneous utility programs.</para>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&util-linux-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&util-linux-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Util-linux</title>
-
-    <para>First create a directory
-    to enable storage for the <command>hwclock</command> program:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="pre">mkdir -pv /var/lib/hwclock</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Prepare Util-linux for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure ADJTIME_PATH=/var/lib/hwclock/adjtime \
-            --docdir=/usr/share/doc/util-linux-&util-linux-version; \
-            --disable-chfn-chsh  \
-            --disable-login      \
-            --disable-nologin    \
-            --disable-su         \
-            --disable-setpriv    \
-            --disable-runuser    \
-            --disable-pylibmount \
-            --disable-static     \
-            --without-python</userinput></screen>
-
-    <variablelist>
-      <title>The meaning of the configure options:</title>
-<!-- TODO -->
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>ADJTIME_PATH=/var/lib/hwclock/adjtime</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This sets the location of the file recording information about
-          the hardware clock, in accordance to the FHS. This is not stricly
-          needed fot his temporary tool, but it prevent creating a file
-          at another location, which would not be overwritten or removed
-          when building the final util-linux.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>--disable-*</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>Those switches prevent warnings about building components
-          that require packages not in LFS or not installed yet.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-      <varlistentry>
-        <term><parameter>--without-python</parameter></term>
-        <listitem>
-          <para>This switch disables using <application>Python</application>.
-          It avoids trying to build unneeded bindings.</para>
-        </listitem>
-      </varlistentry>
-
-     </variablelist>
-
-    <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make install</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-
-    <para>Details on this package are located in
-    <xref linkend="contents-utillinux" role="."/></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>

chapter05/xz.xml

@@ -1,77 +0,0 @@
-<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?>
-<!DOCTYPE sect1 PUBLIC "-//OASIS//DTD DocBook XML V4.5//EN"
-  "http://www.oasis-open.org/docbook/xml/4.5/docbookx.dtd" [
-  <!ENTITY % general-entities SYSTEM "../general.ent">
-  %general-entities;
-]>
-
-<sect1 id="ch-tools-xz" role="wrap">
-  <?dbhtml filename="xz.html"?>
-
-  <sect1info condition="script">
-    <productname>xz</productname>
-    <productnumber>&xz-version;</productnumber>
-    <address>&xz-url;</address>
-  </sect1info>
-
-  <title>Xz-&xz-version;</title>
-
-  <indexterm zone="ch-tools-xz">
-    <primary sortas="a-xz">Xz</primary>
-    <secondary>tools</secondary>
-  </indexterm>
-
-  <sect2 role="package">
-    <title/>
-
-    <xi:include xmlns:xi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XInclude"
-    href="../chapter06/xz.xml"
-    xpointer="xpointer(/sect1/sect2[1]/para[1])"/>
-
-    <segmentedlist>
-      <segtitle>&buildtime;</segtitle>
-      <segtitle>&diskspace;</segtitle>
-
-      <seglistitem>
-        <seg>&xz-ch5-sbu;</seg>
-        <seg>&xz-ch5-du;</seg>
-      </seglistitem>
-    </segmentedlist>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="installation">
-    <title>Installation of Xz</title>
-
-    <para>Prepare Xz for compilation:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="configure">./configure --prefix=/usr                     \
-            --host=$LFS_TGT                   \
-            --build=$(build-aux/config.guess) \
-            --disable-static                  \
-            --docdir=/usr/share/doc/xz-&xz-version;</userinput></screen>
-
-   <para>Compile the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="make">make</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Install the package:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput></screen>
-
-    <para>Make sure that all essential files are in the correct directory:</para>
-
-<screen><userinput remap="install">mv -v   $LFS/usr/bin/{lzma,unlzma,lzcat,xz,unxz,xzcat} $LFS/bin
-mv -v $LFS/usr/lib/liblzma.so.* $LFS/lib
-ln -svf ../../lib/$(readlink $LFS/usr/lib/liblzma.so) $LFS/usr/lib/liblzma.so</userinput></screen>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-  <sect2 role="content">
-    <title/>
-    <para>Details on this package are located in<!-- TODO
-    <xref linkend="contents-xz" role="."/>      --></para>
-
-  </sect2>
-
-</sect1>