lfs-book-i18n/zh_CN/chapter03/introduction.po

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# Copyright (C) YEAR Free Software Foundation, Inc.
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#. type: Content of: <sect1><title>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:11
msgid "Introduction"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:13
msgid ""
"This chapter includes a list of packages that need to be downloaded in order "
"to build a basic Linux system. The listed version numbers correspond to "
"versions of the software that are known to work, and this book is based on "
"their use. We highly recommend against using newer versions because the "
"build commands for one version may not work with a newer version. The newest "
"package versions may also have problems that require work-arounds. These "
"work-arounds will be developed and stabilized in the development version of "
"the book."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:22
msgid ""
"Download locations may not always be accessible. If a download location has "
"changed since this book was published, Google (<ulink "
"url=\"http://www.google.com/\"/>) provides a useful search engine for most "
"packages. If this search is unsuccessful, try one of the alternative means "
"of downloading discussed at <ulink "
"url=\"&lfs-root;lfs/packages.html#packages\"/>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:29
msgid ""
"Downloaded packages and patches will need to be stored somewhere that is "
"conveniently available throughout the entire build. A working directory is "
"also required to unpack the sources and build them.  <filename "
"class=\"directory\">$LFS/sources</filename> can be used both as the place to "
"store the tarballs and patches and as a working directory. By using this "
"directory, the required elements will be located on the LFS partition and "
"will be available during all stages of the building process."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:38
msgid ""
"To create this directory, execute the following command, as user <systemitem "
"class=\"username\">root</systemitem>, before starting the download session:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:42
#, no-wrap
msgid "<userinput>mkdir -v $LFS/sources</userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:44
msgid ""
"Make this directory writable and sticky. <quote>Sticky</quote> means that "
"even if multiple users have write permission on a directory, only the owner "
"of a file can delete the file within a sticky directory. The following "
"command will enable the write and sticky modes:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:50
#, no-wrap
msgid "<userinput>chmod -v a+wt $LFS/sources</userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:52
msgid ""
"There are several ways to optain all the necessary packages and patches to "
"build LFS:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:57
msgid ""
"The files can be downloaded individually as described in the next two "
"sections."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:61
msgid ""
"For stable versions of the book, a tarball of all the needed files can be "
"downloaded from one of the LFS files mirrors listed at <ulink "
"url=\"http://www.linuxfromscratch.org/mirrors.html#files\"/>."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><itemizedlist><listitem><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:66
msgid ""
"The files can be downloaded using <command>wget</command> and a wget-list as "
"described below."
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:71
msgid ""
"To download all of the packages and patches by using <ulink "
"url=\"../wget-list\">wget-list</ulink> as an input to the "
"<command>wget</command> command, use:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:75
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<userinput>wget --input-file=wget-list --continue "
"--directory-prefix=$LFS/sources</userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:77
msgid ""
"Additionally, starting with LFS-7.0, there is a separate file, <ulink "
"url=\"../md5sums\">md5sums</ulink>, which can be used to verify that all the "
"correct packages are available before proceeding.  Place that file in "
"<filename class=\"directory\">$LFS/sources</filename> and run:"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:82
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<userinput>pushd $LFS/sources\n"
"  md5sum -c md5sums\n"
"popd</userinput>"
msgstr ""

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter03/introduction.xml:86
msgid ""
"This check can be used after retrieving the needed files with any of the "
"methods listed above."
msgstr ""