lfs-book-i18n/zh_CN/chapter07/changingowner.po

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#. type: Content of: <sect1><title>
msgid "Changing Ownership"
msgstr "改变所有者"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><note><para>
msgid ""
"The commands in the remainder of this book must be performed while logged in "
"as user <systemitem class=\"username\">root</systemitem> and no longer as "
"user <systemitem class=\"username\">lfs</systemitem>. Also, double check "
"that <envar>$LFS</envar> is set in <systemitem class=\"username\">root</"
"systemitem>'s environment."
msgstr ""
"本书中后续的所有命令都应该在以 <systemitem class=\"username\">root</"
"systemitem> 用户登录的情况下完成，而不是 <systemitem class=\"username\">lfs</"
"systemitem> 用户。另外，请再次检查 <envar>$LFS</envar> 变量已经在 "
"<systemitem class=\"username\">root</systemitem> 用户的环境中设定好。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid ""
"Currently, the whole directory hierarchy in <filename class=\"directory\">"
"$LFS</filename> is owned by the user <systemitem class=\"username\">lfs</"
"systemitem>, a user that exists only on the host system. If the directories "
"and files under <filename class=\"directory\">$LFS</filename> are kept as "
"they are, they will be owned by a user ID without a corresponding account. "
"This is dangerous because a user account created later could get this same "
"user ID and would own all the files under <filename class=\"directory\">"
"$LFS</filename>, thus exposing these files to possible malicious "
"manipulation."
msgstr ""
"目前，<filename class=\"directory\">$LFS</filename> 中整个目录树的所有者都是 "
"<systemitem class=\"username\">lfs</systemitem>，这个用户只在宿主系统存在。如"
"果不改变 <filename class=\"directory\">$LFS</filename> 中文件和目录的所有权，"
"它们会被一个没有对应账户的用户 ID 所有。这是危险的，因为后续创建的新用户可能"
"获得这个用户 ID，并成为 <filename class=\"directory\">$LFS</filename> 中全部"
"文件的所有者，从而产生恶意操作这些文件的可能。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid ""
"To address this issue, change the ownership of the <filename class="
"\"directory\">$LFS/*</filename> directories to user <systemitem class="
"\"username\">root</systemitem> by running the following command:"
msgstr ""
"为了避免这样的问题，执行以下命令，将 <filename class=\"directory\">$LFS/*</"
"filename> 目录的所有者改变为 <systemitem class=\"username\">root</"
"systemitem>："

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<userinput>chown -R root:root $LFS/{usr,lib,var,etc,bin,sbin,tools}\n"
"case $(uname -m) in\n"
"  x86_64) chown -R root:root $LFS/lib64 ;;\n"
"esac</userinput>"
msgstr ""
"<userinput>chown -R root:root $LFS/{usr,lib,var,etc,bin,sbin,tools}\n"
"case $(uname -m) in\n"
"  x86_64) chown -R root:root $LFS/lib64 ;;\n"
"esac</userinput>"