| 123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129130131132133134135136137138139140141142143144145146147148149150151152153154155156157158159160161162163164165166167168169170171172173174175176177178179180181182183184185186187188189190191192193194195196197198199200201202203204205206207208209210211212213214215216217218219220221222223224225226227228229230231232233234235236237238239240241242243244245246247248249250251252253254255256257258259260261262263264265266267268269270271272273274275276277278279280281282283284285286287288289290291292293294295296297298299300301302303304 | msgid ""msgstr """Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n""POT-Creation-Date: 2020-06-17 12:44+0800\n""PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n""Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n""Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n""Language: zh_CN\n""MIME-Version: 1.0\n""Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n""Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n""X-Generator: Translate Toolkit 2.2.5\n"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect1info><address>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:14#, no-wrapmsgid "&gcc-url;"msgstr "&gcc-url;"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect1info>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:12msgid """<productname>gcc-pass2</productname> <productnumber>&gcc-version;</""productnumber> <placeholder type=\"address\" id=\"0\"/>"msgstr """<productname>gcc-pass2</productname> <productnumber>&gcc-version;</""productnumber> <placeholder type=\"address\" id=\"0\"/>"#. type: Content of: <sect1><title>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:17msgid "GCC-&gcc-version; - Pass 2"msgstr "GCC-&gcc-version; - 第二遍"#. type: Content of: <sect1><indexterm><primary>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:20msgid "GCC"msgstr "GCC"#. type: Content of: <sect1><indexterm><secondary>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:21msgid "tools, pass 2"msgstr "tools, pass 2"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><segmentedlist><segtitle>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:32msgid "&buildtime;"msgstr "&buildtime;"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><segmentedlist><segtitle>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:33msgid "&diskspace;"msgstr "&diskspace;"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><segmentedlist><seglistitem><seg>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:36msgid "&gcc-tmpp2-sbu;"msgstr "&gcc-tmpp2-sbu;"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><segmentedlist><seglistitem><seg>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:37msgid "&gcc-tmpp2-du;"msgstr "&gcc-tmpp2-du;"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><title>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:44msgid "Installation of GCC"msgstr "安装 GCC"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:46msgid """As in the first build of GCC, the GMP, MPFR, and MPC packages are required. ""Unpack the tarballs and move them into the required directory names:"msgstr """就像第一次构建 GCC 时一样,它需要 GMP、MPFR 和 MPC 三个包。解压它们的源码""包,并将它们移动到 GCC 要求的目录名:"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><screen>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:50#, no-wrapmsgid """<userinput remap=\"pre\">tar -xf ../mpfr-&mpfr-version;.tar.xz\n""mv -v mpfr-&mpfr-version; mpfr\n""tar -xf ../gmp-&gmp-version;.tar.xz\n""mv -v gmp-&gmp-version; gmp\n""tar -xf ../mpc-&mpc-version;.tar.gz\n""mv -v mpc-&mpc-version; mpc</userinput>"msgstr """<userinput remap=\"pre\">tar -xf ../mpfr-&mpfr-version;.tar.xz\n""mv -v mpfr-&mpfr-version; mpfr\n""tar -xf ../gmp-&gmp-version;.tar.xz\n""mv -v gmp-&gmp-version; gmp\n""tar -xf ../mpc-&mpc-version;.tar.gz\n""mv -v mpc-&mpc-version; mpc</userinput>"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:57msgid """If building on x86_64, change the default directory name for 64-bit ""libraries to <quote>lib</quote>:"msgstr """如果是在 x86_64 上构建,修改 64 位库文件的默认目录名为 <quote>lib</quote>:"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><screen>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:60#, no-wrapmsgid """<userinput remap=\"pre\">case $(uname -m) in\n""  x86_64)\n""    sed -e '/m64=/s/lib64/lib/' -i.orig gcc/config/i386/t-linux64\n""  ;;\n""esac</userinput>"msgstr """<userinput remap=\"pre\">case $(uname -m) in\n""  x86_64)\n""    sed -e '/m64=/s/lib64/lib/' -i.orig gcc/config/i386/t-linux64\n""  ;;\n""esac</userinput>"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:66msgid "Fix an issue with GCC-10.1 when building with a cross compiler:"msgstr "修复 GCC-10.1 在使用交叉编译器构建时出现的问题:"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><screen>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:69#, no-wrapmsgid "<userinput remap=\"pre\">patch -Np1 -i ../&gcc-cross-patch;</userinput>"msgstr "<userinput remap=\"pre\">patch -Np1 -i ../&gcc-cross-patch;</userinput>"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:71msgid "Create a separate build directory again:"msgstr "再次创建一个独立的构建目录:"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><screen>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:73#, no-wrapmsgid """<userinput remap=\"pre\">mkdir -v build\n""cd       build</userinput>"msgstr """<userinput remap=\"pre\">mkdir -v build\n""cd       build</userinput>"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:76msgid """Create a symlink that allows libgcc to be built with posix threads support:"msgstr """创建一个符号链接,以允许 libgcc 在构建时启用 POSIX 线程支持:"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><screen>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:79#, no-wrapmsgid """<userinput remap=\"pre\">mkdir -pv $LFS_TGT/libgcc\n""ln -s ../../../libgcc/gthr-posix.h $LFS_TGT/libgcc/gthr-default.h</userinput>"msgstr """<userinput remap=\"pre\">mkdir -pv $LFS_TGT/libgcc\n""ln -s ../../../libgcc/gthr-posix.h $LFS_TGT/libgcc/gthr-default.h</userinput>"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:82msgid """Before starting to build GCC, remember to unset any environment variables ""that override the default optimization flags."msgstr "在开始构建 GCC 前,记得清除所有覆盖默认优化开关的环境变量。"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:85msgid "Now prepare GCC for compilation:"msgstr "现在准备编译 GCC:"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><screen>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:87#, no-wrapmsgid """<userinput remap=\"configure\">../configure                                       \\\n""    --build=$(../config.guess)                     \\\n""    --host=$LFS_TGT                                \\\n""    --prefix=/usr                                  \\\n""    CC_FOR_TARGET=$LFS_TGT-gcc                     \\\n""    --with-build-sysroot=$LFS                      \\\n""    --enable-initfini-array                        \\\n""    --disable-nls                                  \\\n""    --disable-multilib                             \\\n""    --disable-decimal-float                        \\\n""    --disable-libatomic                            \\\n""    --disable-libgomp                              \\\n""    --disable-libquadmath                          \\\n""    --disable-libssp                               \\\n""    --disable-libvtv                               \\\n""    --disable-libstdcxx                            \\\n""    --enable-languages=c,c++</userinput>"msgstr """<userinput remap=\"configure\">../configure                                       \\\n""    --build=$(../config.guess)                     \\\n""    --host=$LFS_TGT                                \\\n""    --prefix=/usr                                  \\\n""    CC_FOR_TARGET=$LFS_TGT-gcc                     \\\n""    --with-build-sysroot=$LFS                      \\\n""    --enable-initfini-array                        \\\n""    --disable-nls                                  \\\n""    --disable-multilib                             \\\n""    --disable-decimal-float                        \\\n""    --disable-libatomic                            \\\n""    --disable-libgomp                              \\\n""    --disable-libquadmath                          \\\n""    --disable-libssp                               \\\n""    --disable-libvtv                               \\\n""    --disable-libstdcxx                            \\\n""    --enable-languages=c,c++</userinput>"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><title>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:106msgid "The meaning of the new configure options:"msgstr "配置选项的含义:"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:109msgid "<parameter>-with-build-sysroot=$LFS</parameter>"msgstr "<parameter>-with-build-sysroot=$LFS</parameter>"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:111msgid """Normally, using <parameter>--host</parameter> ensures that a cross-compiler ""is used for building GCC, and that compiler knows that it has to look for ""headers and libraries in <filename class=\"directory\">$LFS</filename>. But ""the build system of GCC uses other tools, which are not aware of this ""location. This switch is needed to have them find the needed files in ""<filename class=\"directory\">$LFS</filename>, and not on the host."msgstr """通常,使用 <parameter>--host</parameter> 即可保证使用交叉编译器构建 GCC,""这个交叉编译器知道它应该在 <filename class=\"directory\">$LFS</filename> ""中查找头文件和库。但是,GCC 构建系统使用其他一些工具,它们不知道这个位置。""因此需要该选项告诉它们在 <filename class=\"directory\">$LFS</filename> ""中查找需要的文件,而不是在宿主系统中查找。"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><term>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:122msgid "<parameter>--enable-initfini-array</parameter>"msgstr "<parameter>--enable-initfini-array</parameter>"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><variablelist><varlistentry><listitem><para>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:124msgid """This option is automatically enabled when building a native compiler with a ""native compiler on x86. But here, we build with a cross compiler, so we need ""to explicitely set this option."msgstr """该选项在使用 x86 本地编译器构建另一个本地编译器时自动启用。""然而我们使用交叉编译器进行编译,因此必须显式启用它。"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:132msgid "Compile the package:"msgstr "编译该软件包:"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><screen>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:134#, no-wrapmsgid "<userinput remap=\"make\">make</userinput>"msgstr "<userinput remap=\"make\">make</userinput>"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:136msgid "Install the package:"msgstr "安装该软件包:"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><screen>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:138#, no-wrapmsgid "<userinput remap=\"install\">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput>"msgstr "<userinput remap=\"install\">make DESTDIR=$LFS install</userinput>"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:140msgid """As a finishing touch, create a utility symlink. Many programs and scripts ""run <command>cc</command> instead of <command>gcc</command>, which is used ""to keep programs generic and therefore usable on all kinds of UNIX systems ""where the GNU C compiler is not always installed. Running <command>cc</""command> leaves the system administrator free to decide which C compiler to ""install:"msgstr """最后,还需要创建一个符号链接。许多程序和脚本运行 <command>cc</command> 而不""是 <command>gcc</command>,因为前者能够保证程序的通用性,使它可以在所有 ""UNIX 系统上使用,无论是否安装了 GNU C 编译器。运行 <command>cc</command> 可""以将安装哪种 C 编译器的选择权留给系统管理员:"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><screen>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:147#, no-wrapmsgid "<userinput remap=\"install\">ln -sv gcc $LFS/usr/bin/cc</userinput>"msgstr "<userinput remap=\"install\">ln -sv gcc $LFS/usr/bin/cc</userinput>"#. type: Content of: <sect1><sect2><para>#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter06/gcc-pass2.xml:154msgid """Details on this package are located in <xref linkend=\"contents-gcc\" role=""\".\"/>"msgstr "关于本软件包的更多信息可以在<xref linkend=\"contents-gcc\"/>中找到。"
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