lfs-book-i18n/zh_CN/chapter04/abouttestsuites.po

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#. type: Content of: <sect1><title>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter04/abouttestsuites.xml:11
msgid "About the Test Suites"
msgstr "关于测试套件"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter04/abouttestsuites.xml:13
msgid ""
"Most packages provide a test suite. Running the test suite for a newly built "
"package is a good idea because it can provide a <quote>sanity check</quote> "
"indicating that everything compiled correctly. A test suite that passes its "
"set of checks usually proves that the package is functioning as the "
"developer intended. It does not, however, guarantee that the package is "
"totally bug free."
msgstr ""
"多数软件包提供测试套件，一般来说，为新构建的软件包运行测试套件是个好主意，"
"这可以进行一次 <quote>完整性检查</quote>，从而确认所有东西编译正确。如果测"
"试套件中的所有检验项目都能通过，一般就可以证明这个软件包像开发者期望的那样运"
"行。然而，这并不保证软件包完全没有错误。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter04/abouttestsuites.xml:20
msgid ""
"Some test suites are more important than others. For example, the test "
"suites for the core toolchain packages&mdash;GCC, binutils, and glibc&mdash;"
"are of the utmost importance due to their central role in a properly "
"functioning system. The test suites for GCC and glibc can take a very long "
"time to complete, especially on slower hardware, but are strongly "
"recommended."
msgstr ""
"某些软件包的测试套件比其他的更为重要。例如，组成核心工具链的几个软件包 "
"&mdash; GCC、Binutils 和 Glibc 的测试套件就最为重要，因为这些软件包在系统的正"
"常工作中发挥中心作用。GCC 和 Glibc 的测试套件需要运行很长时间，特别是在较慢"
"的硬件上，但我们仍然强烈推荐运行它们。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><note><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter04/abouttestsuites.xml:28
msgid ""
"Running the test suites in <xref linkend=\"chapter-cross-tools\"/> and <xref "
"linkend=\"chapter-temporary-tools\"/> is impossible, since the programs are "
"compiled with a cross-compiler, so are not supposed to be able to run on the "
"build host."
msgstr ""
"在<xref linkend=\"chapter-cross-tools\"/>和<xref "
"linkend=\"chapter-temporary-tools\"/>中不可能运行测试套件，"
"因为这些程序是使用交叉编译器编译的，根本不该在构建它们的宿主系统运行。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter04/abouttestsuites.xml:34
msgid ""
"A common issue with running the test suites for binutils and GCC is running "
"out of pseudo terminals (PTYs). This can result in a high number of failing "
"tests. This may happen for several reasons, but the most likely cause is "
"that the host system does not have the <systemitem class=\"filesystem"
"\">devpts</systemitem> file system set up correctly. This issue is discussed "
"in greater detail at <ulink url=\"&lfs-root;lfs/faq.html#no-ptys\"/>."
msgstr ""
"在运行 Binutils 和 GCC 的测试套件时，最普遍发生的问题是伪终端 (PTY) 被耗尽。"
"这会导致大量测试出现失败结果。这种现象有多种可能原因，但最常见的原因是宿主系"
"统没有正确设置 <systemitem class=\"filesystem\">devpts</systemitem> 文件系"
"统。关于这个问题的更多细节在 <ulink url=\"&lfs-root;lfs/faq.html#no-ptys\"/"
"> 中进行了讨论。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
#: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter04/abouttestsuites.xml:42
msgid ""
"Sometimes package test suites will fail, but for reasons which the "
"developers are aware of and have deemed non-critical. Consult the logs "
"located at <ulink url=\"&test-results;\"/> to verify whether or not these "
"failures are expected. This site is valid for all tests throughout this book."
msgstr ""
"一些软件包的测试套件总是失败，但开发者已经知道失败原因，并判定这些失败并不重"
"要。参照 <ulink url=\"&test-results;\"/> 中的构建日志，来检查这些失败是否符合"
"预期。本书中的所有测试都可以在该网址查询。"

#~ msgid ""
#~ "Experience has shown that there is little to be gained from running the "
#~ "test suites in <xref linkend=\"chapter-temporary-tools\"/>. There can be "
#~ "no escaping the fact that the host system always exerts some influence on "
#~ "the tests in that chapter, often causing inexplicable failures. Because "
#~ "the tools built in <xref linkend=\"chapter-temporary-tools\"/> are "
#~ "temporary and eventually discarded, we do not recommend running the test "
#~ "suites in <xref linkend=\"chapter-temporary-tools\"/> for the average "
#~ "reader. The instructions for running those test suites are provided for "
#~ "the benefit of testers and developers, but they are strictly optional."
#~ msgstr ""
#~ "经验表明，在 <xref linkend=\"chapter-temporary-tools\"/> 中运行测试套件几"
#~ "乎没有意义。在这一章中，我们无法绝对避免宿主系统对测试过程的影响，这往往"
#~ "导致不可避免的失败结果。再加上由于 <xref linkend=\"chapter-temporary-tools"
#~ "\"/> 中的工具是临时的，最终会被丢弃，我们不建议一般读者在 <xref linkend="
#~ "\"chapter-temporary-tools\"/> 中运行测试套件。尽管我们为测试人员和开发人"
#~ "员考虑，提供了运行这些测试套件的方法，但它们绝对不是必须运行的。"