lfs-book-i18n/zh_CN/chapter09/etcshells.po

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#. type: Content of: <sect1><title>
msgid "Creating the /etc/shells File"
msgstr "创建 /etc/shells 文件"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><indexterm><primary>
msgid "/etc/shells"
msgstr "/etc/shells"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid ""
"The <filename>shells</filename> file contains a list of login shells on the "
"system. Applications use this file to determine whether a shell is valid. "
"For each shell a single line should be present, consisting of the shell's "
"path relative to the root of the directory structure (/)."
msgstr ""
"<filename>shells</filename> 文件包含系统登录 shell 的列表，应用程序使用该文件"
"判断 shell 是否合法。该文件中每行指定一个 shell，包含该 shell 相对于目录树根 "
"(/) 的路径。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid ""
"For example, this file is consulted by <command>chsh</command> to determine "
"whether an unprivileged user may change the login shell for her own account. "
"If the command name is not listed, the user will be denied the ability to "
"change shells."
msgstr ""
"例如 <command>chsh</command> 使用该文件判断一个非特权用户是否可以修改自己的登"
"录 shell。如果命令没有在 /etc/shell 中找到，就会拒绝修改操作。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
msgid ""
"It is a requirement for applications such as <application>GDM</application> "
"which does not populate the face browser if it can't find <filename>/etc/"
"shells</filename>, or FTP daemons which traditionally disallow access to "
"users with shells not included in this file."
msgstr ""
"这个文件对某些程序是必要的。例如 <application>GDM</application> 在找不到 "
"<filename>/etc/shells</filename> 时不会填充登录界面，FTP 守护进程通常禁止那些"
"使用未在此文件列出的终端的用户登录。"

#. type: Content of: <sect1><screen>
#, no-wrap
msgid ""
"<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/shells &lt;&lt; \"EOF\"\n"
"<literal># Begin /etc/shells\n"
"\n"
"/bin/sh\n"
"/bin/bash\n"
"\n"
"# End /etc/shells</literal>\n"
"EOF</userinput>"
msgstr ""
"<userinput>cat &gt; /etc/shells &lt;&lt; \"EOF\"\n"
"<literal># Begin /etc/shells\n"
"\n"
"/bin/sh\n"
"/bin/bash\n"
"\n"
"# End /etc/shells</literal>\n"
"EOF</userinput>"