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- #. type: Content of: <sect1><title>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter04/abouttestsuites.xml:11
- msgid "About the Test Suites"
- msgstr "关于测试套件"
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter04/abouttestsuites.xml:13
- msgid ""
- "Most packages provide a test suite. Running the test suite for a newly built "
- "package is a good idea because it can provide a <quote>sanity check</quote> "
- "indicating that everything compiled correctly. A test suite that passes its "
- "set of checks usually proves that the package is functioning as the "
- "developer intended. It does not, however, guarantee that the package is "
- "totally bug free."
- msgstr ""
- "多数软件包提供测试套件,一般来说,为新构建的软件包运行测试套件是个好主意,"
- "这可以进行一次 <quote>完整性检查</quote>,从而确认所有东西编译正确。如果测"
- "试套件中的所有检验项目都能通过,一般就可以证明这个软件包像开发者期望的那样运"
- "行。然而,这并不保证软件包完全没有错误。"
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter04/abouttestsuites.xml:20
- msgid ""
- "Some test suites are more important than others. For example, the test "
- "suites for the core toolchain packages—GCC, binutils, and glibc—"
- "are of the utmost importance due to their central role in a properly "
- "functioning system. The test suites for GCC and glibc can take a very long "
- "time to complete, especially on slower hardware, but are strongly "
- "recommended."
- msgstr ""
- "某些软件包的测试套件比其他的更为重要。例如,组成核心工具链的几个软件包 "
- "— GCC、Binutils 和 Glibc 的测试套件就最为重要,因为这些软件包在系统的正"
- "常工作中发挥中心作用。GCC 和 Glibc 的测试套件需要运行很长时间,特别是在较慢"
- "的硬件上,但我们仍然强烈推荐运行它们。"
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><note><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter04/abouttestsuites.xml:28
- msgid ""
- "Running the test suites in <xref linkend=\"chapter-cross-tools\"/> and <xref "
- "linkend=\"chapter-temporary-tools\"/> is impossible, since the programs are "
- "compiled with a cross-compiler, so are not supposed to be able to run on the "
- "build host."
- msgstr ""
- "在<xref linkend=\"chapter-cross-tools\"/>和<xref "
- "linkend=\"chapter-temporary-tools\"/>中不可能运行测试套件,"
- "因为这些程序是使用交叉编译器编译的,根本不该在构建它们的宿主系统运行。"
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter04/abouttestsuites.xml:34
- msgid ""
- "A common issue with running the test suites for binutils and GCC is running "
- "out of pseudo terminals (PTYs). This can result in a high number of failing "
- "tests. This may happen for several reasons, but the most likely cause is "
- "that the host system does not have the <systemitem class=\"filesystem"
- "\">devpts</systemitem> file system set up correctly. This issue is discussed "
- "in greater detail at <ulink url=\"&lfs-root;lfs/faq.html#no-ptys\"/>."
- msgstr ""
- "在运行 Binutils 和 GCC 的测试套件时,最普遍发生的问题是伪终端 (PTY) 被耗尽。"
- "这会导致大量测试出现失败结果。这种现象有多种可能原因,但最常见的原因是宿主系"
- "统没有正确设置 <systemitem class=\"filesystem\">devpts</systemitem> 文件系"
- "统。关于这个问题的更多细节在 <ulink url=\"&lfs-root;lfs/faq.html#no-ptys\"/"
- "> 中进行了讨论。"
- #. type: Content of: <sect1><para>
- #: /home/xry111/svn-repos/LFS-BOOK/chapter04/abouttestsuites.xml:42
- msgid ""
- "Sometimes package test suites will fail, but for reasons which the "
- "developers are aware of and have deemed non-critical. Consult the logs "
- "located at <ulink url=\"&test-results;\"/> to verify whether or not these "
- "failures are expected. This site is valid for all tests throughout this book."
- msgstr ""
- "一些软件包的测试套件总是失败,但开发者已经知道失败原因,并判定这些失败并不重"
- "要。参照 <ulink url=\"&test-results;\"/> 中的构建日志,来检查这些失败是否符合"
- "预期。本书中的所有测试都可以在该网址查询。"
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